Mere Christianity Book 3 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

why is it dangerous to claim you are a person of high ideals

A

it suggests that ideals are of a private taste and it might lead to one considering oneself as special

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2
Q

describe 3 points of morality compared to a fleet of ships in a formation

A
  1. harmony between one another
  2. harmony within oneself
  3. general purpose of life as a whole
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3
Q

explain the relationship between the 3 answers.

A

we can all cooperate with the first one and disagreements become more serious

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4
Q

which point of morality is the most important

A

the 3rd- general purpose in life

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5
Q

list one reason for caring for our own vessel

A

if sins are tracked through eternity, they would becomes so bad that life would be hell on earth

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6
Q

list the cardinal virtue

A

prudence
temperance
justice
fortitude

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7
Q

prudence

A

common sense

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8
Q

temperance

A

going the right length and no further

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9
Q

justice

A

connected to fairness, honest and truthfulness

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10
Q

fortitude

A

courage to face danger and endure pain

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11
Q

3 reasons virtue is more important that simply doing the right action

A
  1. actions done for the wrong reason don’t build character
  2. God wants a particular kind of people and not just obedience to the rules
  3. you take these virtues into the afterlife- aren’t a ticket into heaven
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12
Q

what does Lewis suggest is the real job of every moral teacher

A

to bring us back to the simple principles that we are so anxious not to see

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13
Q

what is the curious impression we would come away with after visiting a Christian society

A

we would feel the economic life is very socialistic

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14
Q

how does Lewis suggest that we hate our level of charity

A

if our giving away doesn’t pinch us, we aren’t giving away enough

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15
Q

how does psychoanalysis affect a persons ability to make moral choices?

A

psychoanalysis doesn’t remove abnormal feelings

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15
Q

how is a man who is in a position to kill thousands due to anger in a similar position to a man whose anger merely causes him to be laughed at

A

bc the mark on the soul may be as much the same in both– make it harder to keep the rage in next time

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16
Q

what’s the difference between a moderately bad man and a thoroughly bad man

A

a moderately bad man knows he isn’t very good; a thoroughly bad man thinks he’s alright

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17
Q

what’s the food analogy Lewis used to prove that our sexual instinct has gone wrong

A

sexual appetite (like others) grows by indulgence. starving men may think about food but so do gluttons

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18
Q

do you think our sexual instinct has been corrupted

A

Christianity thoroughly approves of the body. we aren’t ashamed of sexuality

19
Q

what’s the most fatal think we can do when faced with the seemingly impossible idea of chastity

A

to sit down and be content with anything less than perfection

20
Q

what’s the worse kind of sin

A

the diabolic self– spiritual or inner sins are the worst

21
Q

how should the word “one flesh” be translated in English

A

a single organism

22
Q

living together outside of marriage causes one to be guilty on what two accounts

A

fornication & not codifying a promise

23
Q

what does the passion of love impel people to do

A

make promises to each other

24
why does ceasing to be "in love" not mean ceasing to love
bc it's based on being true to the beloved even if one ceases to be in love
25
why is Lewis against forcing the laws of Christian marriage on people through government regulation
bc they can't be expected to live Christian lives-- Christian and non Christian ceremonies
26
what does Lewis consider one of the terrible duties of Christianity
forgiving and loving ones enemies
27
what are the two things we can do to make loving our enemies easier
1. forgiving the easiest to forgive | 2. start by loving yourself to love others
28
how did Lewis come to the distinction between hating what a man does and not hating the man himself
he didn't understand that he was doing this in regard to himself
29
why is the commandment "thou shalt not kill" not a moratorium against fighting in a war or against the death penalty
to kill and to murder are 2 different greek words
30
what does Lewis describe as the great sin
Pride
31
what virtue is opposite of the great sin
humility
32
what method does Lewis suggest to test how proud you are
ask yourself how much do I dislike it when other people refuse to take note of me
33
what are the 4 misunderstandings concerning pride
1. pleasure in being praised is not pride 2. being proud of the accomplishments of others 3. it isn't connected to gods own desire for his dignity 4. true humility is when you take an interest in others
34
what's the first step to acquiring humility
to realize you're proud
35
what's one of the great secrets for cultivating charity
when you're behaving as if you like someone, you will presently love them.
36
what's Lewis' advice for a person that has no feelings towards God
act as if you live God regardless of your feelings
37
what are some of the symptoms of a real desire for heaven that are present in all of us
a mind that is occupied with heaven
38
what's Lewis say are the wrong ways of dealing with experiencing some of the greatest gifts in life
1. the fools way | 2. the way of the disillusioned sensible man
39
the fools way
puts the blame on the things themselves
40
the way of the disillusioned sensible man
believes the whole thing is nonsense
41
what's the right way of dealing with this
the Christian way
42
the Christian way
creatures are not born with desires unless satisfaction for those desires exist
43
how does Lewis define faith
the act of holding onto things your reason has once accepted in spite of changing moods
44
how does one train the habit of faith
1. recognizing mood changes 2. hold doctrines deliberately before your mind every day 3. practice the Christian virtues
45
what's the one thing that's discovered after trying to live the Christian life for a while and failing
everything comes from God
46
an understanding of level two faith comes after a man has
discovered his inability to reduce Christian virtues