Mergers , Acquisitions & Takeovers Flashcards

1
Q

occurs when two companies combine into one entity

A

Merger

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2
Q

occurs when a buyer acquires all or part of assets or business of a selling entity, and where both parties are actively assisting in the purchase transaction.

A

Acquisitions

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3
Q

Types of Merger:

A
  1. Horizontal merger
  2. Vertical merger
  3. Conglomerate merger
  4. Concentric merger
  5. Statutory merger
  6. Subsidiary merger
  7. Consolidation merger
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4
Q

merger that happens between
companies belonging to the same
industry.

A

Horizontal merger

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5
Q

The companies have businesses
in the same space and are generally
competitors to each other.

A

Horizontal merger

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6
Q

A merger occurring between
companies producing similar
products, goods and offerings similar services.

A

Horizontal merger

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7
Q

A merger between two companies
producing different goods and
services for one specific finished
products.

A

Vertical merger

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8
Q

The companies operate at different levels in the supply chain of the same industry.

A

Vertical merger

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9
Q

a merger between companies that produce different goods or offer different services for one common
finished product.

A

Vertical merger

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10
Q

is between companies with totally nothing in common.

A

pure conglomerate merger

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11
Q

is between companies looking for market or product extensions.

A

mixed conglomerate merger

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12
Q

is the merging of firms that
operate in the same industry but do not have a mutual relationship (such as a buyer-sellerrelationship).

A

CONCENTRIC MERGER

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13
Q

often called a congeneric merger

A

CONCENTRIC MERGER

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14
Q

A merger of firms which are into similar type of business.

A

CONCENTRIC MERGER

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15
Q

one in which all the assets and liabilities of the smaller company is acquired by the bigger (acquiring) company. As a result, the smaller target company loses its existence as a separate entity.

A

STATUTORY MERGER

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16
Q

This happens because the
target company may have a known brand or a strong image which would make sense for the acquiring company to retain. Company A + Company B = (Company A + Company B)

A

SUBSIDIARY MERGER

17
Q

one in which the target company becomes a subsidiary of the bigger
acquiring company.

A

SUBSIDIARY MERGER

18
Q

This is generally the case with both
the companies being of the same size.

A

CONSOLIDATION MERGER

19
Q

one in which both the companies lose their identity as separate entities and become a part of a bigger new company

A

CONSOLIDATION MERGER

20
Q

Ways of merger – A merger can take
place in following ways:

A

❖ By purchasing of assets
❖ By purchase of common shares
❖ By exchanging of shares for assets
❖ By exchanging of shares for shares

21
Q

Why do mergers fail?

A

• Lack of human integration
• Mismanagement of cultural issues
• Lack of communication