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Latin Study Tools > Meridian Handbook of Myth > Flashcards

Meridian Handbook of Myth Flashcards

1
Q

Abantes

A

Euboean tribe; named for Abas; colonized cities in Ionia. Asia Minor

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2
Q

Abas

A

king of Argos; son of Lynceus and Hypermnestra; married Aglaea; Acrisius and Proetus were sons

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3
Q

Abderus

A

son of Hermes and Opus; Heracles left him to guard the Mares of Diomedes, he was eaten by them

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4
Q

Abydus

A

city on Asian side of Hellespont; sided with Troy; home of Leander

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5
Q

Acacallis or Acalle

A

Daughter of Minos and Pasiphae; banished by her follow for becoming pregnant by Apollo; Had Amphithemis/Garamas; Also had other sons (Cydon, Miletus)

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6
Q

Acamas

A

Son of Theseus and Phaedra; sent to Kind Elephenor in Euboea with Demophon; married Phyllis

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7
Q

Acarnan

A

son of Alceon and Callirrhoe

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8
Q

Acastus

A

King of Iolcus; Only son of Pelias; went with Argonauts; participated in Calydonian boar hunt1

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9
Q

Acestes

A

A king of Eryx, in Western Sicily; son of a Trojan and Crinisus

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10
Q

Achaeus

A

son of Xuthus; brother was Ion

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11
Q

Achates

A

Companion of Aeneas

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12
Q

Achelous

A

river in southwestern Greece; he fought Hercules for the hand of Deianeira; father of Sirens

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13
Q

Acheron

A

river in Underworld; represented pain

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14
Q

Acoetes

A

sailor who tried to fight Dionysus and was spared from turning into a dolphin

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15
Q

Acrisius

A

son of Abas and Aglaea; shared the kingdom to Argos with his brother Proeteus

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16
Q

Acteon

A

son of Aristaeus and Atonoe; turned into stag for seeing Artemis bathing; killed by his own dogs

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17
Q

Acte or Actea

A

the original name for Attica

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18
Q

Actor (1)

A

son of Deion and Diomede; father of Aegina, Menoetius (argonaut), Patroclus

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19
Q

Actor (2)

A

son of Phorbas and Hyrmina; brother of Augeias; father of Cteatus and Eurytus

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20
Q

Acter (3)

A

An argonaut; son of Hippasus

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21
Q

Actor (4)

A

king of Phthia; son of Myrmidon and Peisidice; welcomed Peleus to Phthia and left him to rule

22
Q

Admetus

A

king of Pherae; son of Pheres; went on the Calydonian boar hunt and was an argonaut; helped Jason usurp the throne from Pelias; Apollo favored him and made all of his cows have twins

23
Q

Admetus and Alcestis

A

Admetus won the hand of Alcestis, Pelias’ daughter, thru Apollo, because Apollo yoked a boar and a lion for him; bore him Eumelus; he was very ill and was told his death would be delayed if he found an alternate; Alcestis sacrificed herself but Heracles wrestled Thanatos to get Alcestis back

24
Q

Adonis

A

son of Cinyras or Theias and his dauther Myrrha; emerged from a myrrh tree; loved by Aphrodite and Persephone; spent half the year in Hades and the other above ground; he was gored by a boar while hunting; the red anemone sprung from his blood

25
Q

Adrasteia

A

nymph on the Cretan Mount Ida; daughter of Melissus; received Zeus when he was an infant; fed him milk from the goat Adrasteia and gave him a ball; she was aided by Idaea and Curetes

26
Q

Adrastus (1)

A

king of Argos and leader of the 7 Against Thebes; son of Talaus and Lysimache; bore two Aegialeus and Cyanippus and three daughters Argeia, Deipyle, and Aegialeia by his niece Amphithea; became king of Sicyon after Polybus; rode Arion (saved him during the 7 Against Thebes); died at Megara of grief and old age

27
Q

Adrastus (2)

A

Son of Polyneices and Argeia; one of the Epigoni

28
Q

Aeacus

A

first king of Aegina; son of Zeus and Aegina; he asked for companions from his father because he was alone on an island; changed ants into people (called the Myrmidons)

29
Q

Aeaea

A

island home of Circe

30
Q

Aeetes

A

king of Colchis; son of Helios and Perse; brother of Pasiphae and Circe; father Medea, Absyrtus and Iophassa

31
Q

Aegeus

A

king of Athens; father of Theseus; didn’t have any heirs after his first two wives; went to the oracle and then a friend King Pittheus; Pittheus set him up with his daughter Aethra and she bore Theseus; married Medea

32
Q

Aegialeia

A

Daughter of Adrastus and Amphithea; married Diomedes; committed adultery with Cometes

33
Q

Aegialus (1)

A

son of Inachus and Melia; said to have founded the land of the Sicyonians

34
Q

Aegialeus (2)

A

the eldest son of Adrastus and Amphithea; the only leader of the Epigoni to die; killed by Laodamas

35
Q

Aegimius

A

king of the Dorians; gave part of his land to Heracles descendants in return for Heracles’ help

36
Q

Aegina

A

daughter of Asopus; seduced by Zeus and bore Aeacus; Hera killed Aegina leaving Aeacus unprotected on Oenone

37
Q

Aegisthus

A

son of Thyestes by his daughter Pelopia; killed Atreus; seduced Clytemnestra after Agamemnon left; fathered Erigone; Orestes killed him

38
Q

Aegyptus

A

king of Egypt; he was a twin son of Belus and Anchonoe; his twin brother Danaus had his daughters kill Aegyptus’ sons

39
Q

Aeson

A

son of Crethus and Tyro; his half-brother seized the throne of Iolchis even though he was supposed to have it; his wife Alcimide bore Jason

40
Q

Aethalides

A

the herald of the Argonauts; son of Hermes and Eupolemeia; his only deed was persuading the Lemnian women to permit the Argonauts to stay the night

41
Q

Aethlius

A

son of Zeus an Protogeneia

42
Q

Agepenor

A

king of Tegea in Arcadia; son of Ancaeus; fought in the Trojan War; founded the city of Paphos after the war

43
Q

Agasthenes

A

king of Elis

44
Q

Agave

A

daughter of Cadmus and Harmonia; bore Pentheus to Echion; sister of Autonoe, Ino, and Semele; she and her sisters tore Pentheus into pieces

45
Q

Agenor (1)

A

king of a Tyre or Sidon; son of Libya and Poseidon; married Telephassa who bore Europa, Cadmus, Phoenix, Cilix, Phineus, and Thasus

46
Q

Agenor (2)

A

king of Argos; son of Ecbasus and father of Panoptes;

47
Q

Agenor (3)

A

another name for Andromeda’s betrothed who was killed by Perseus

48
Q

Agenor (4)

A

son of Pleuron and Xanthippe; married Epicaste

49
Q

Agenor (5)

A

son of Antenor; bravest of the Trojan soldiers; dueled Achilles for the safety of the Trojans

50
Q

Aglaea

A

daughter of Martineus and mother by Abas of the twins Acrisius and Proetus

51
Q

Agraulus or Aglaurus (1)

A

daughter of Actaeus; married Cecrops and bore Erysichthon, Agraulus, Herse, Pandrosus

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