Meridian Handbook of Myth Flashcards

1
Q

Abantes

A

Euboean tribe; named for Abas; colonized cities in Ionia. Asia Minor

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2
Q

Abas

A

king of Argos; son of Lynceus and Hypermnestra; married Aglaea; Acrisius and Proetus were sons

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3
Q

Abderus

A

son of Hermes and Opus; Heracles left him to guard the Mares of Diomedes, he was eaten by them

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4
Q

Abydus

A

city on Asian side of Hellespont; sided with Troy; home of Leander

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5
Q

Acacallis or Acalle

A

Daughter of Minos and Pasiphae; banished by her follow for becoming pregnant by Apollo; Had Amphithemis/Garamas; Also had other sons (Cydon, Miletus)

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6
Q

Acamas

A

Son of Theseus and Phaedra; sent to Kind Elephenor in Euboea with Demophon; married Phyllis

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7
Q

Acarnan

A

son of Alceon and Callirrhoe

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8
Q

Acastus

A

King of Iolcus; Only son of Pelias; went with Argonauts; participated in Calydonian boar hunt1

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9
Q

Acestes

A

A king of Eryx, in Western Sicily; son of a Trojan and Crinisus

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10
Q

Achaeus

A

son of Xuthus; brother was Ion

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11
Q

Achates

A

Companion of Aeneas

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12
Q

Achelous

A

river in southwestern Greece; he fought Hercules for the hand of Deianeira; father of Sirens

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13
Q

Acheron

A

river in Underworld; represented pain

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14
Q

Acoetes

A

sailor who tried to fight Dionysus and was spared from turning into a dolphin

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15
Q

Acrisius

A

son of Abas and Aglaea; shared the kingdom to Argos with his brother Proeteus

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16
Q

Acteon

A

son of Aristaeus and Atonoe; turned into stag for seeing Artemis bathing; killed by his own dogs

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17
Q

Acte or Actea

A

the original name for Attica

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18
Q

Actor (1)

A

son of Deion and Diomede; father of Aegina, Menoetius (argonaut), Patroclus

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19
Q

Actor (2)

A

son of Phorbas and Hyrmina; brother of Augeias; father of Cteatus and Eurytus

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20
Q

Acter (3)

A

An argonaut; son of Hippasus

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21
Q

Actor (4)

A

king of Phthia; son of Myrmidon and Peisidice; welcomed Peleus to Phthia and left him to rule

22
Q

Admetus

A

king of Pherae; son of Pheres; went on the Calydonian boar hunt and was an argonaut; helped Jason usurp the throne from Pelias; Apollo favored him and made all of his cows have twins

23
Q

Admetus and Alcestis

A

Admetus won the hand of Alcestis, Pelias’ daughter, thru Apollo, because Apollo yoked a boar and a lion for him; bore him Eumelus; he was very ill and was told his death would be delayed if he found an alternate; Alcestis sacrificed herself but Heracles wrestled Thanatos to get Alcestis back

24
Q

Adonis

A

son of Cinyras or Theias and his dauther Myrrha; emerged from a myrrh tree; loved by Aphrodite and Persephone; spent half the year in Hades and the other above ground; he was gored by a boar while hunting; the red anemone sprung from his blood

25
Adrasteia
nymph on the Cretan Mount Ida; daughter of Melissus; received Zeus when he was an infant; fed him milk from the goat Adrasteia and gave him a ball; she was aided by Idaea and Curetes
26
Adrastus (1)
king of Argos and leader of the 7 Against Thebes; son of Talaus and Lysimache; bore two Aegialeus and Cyanippus and three daughters Argeia, Deipyle, and Aegialeia by his niece Amphithea; became king of Sicyon after Polybus; rode Arion (saved him during the 7 Against Thebes); died at Megara of grief and old age
27
Adrastus (2)
Son of Polyneices and Argeia; one of the Epigoni
28
Aeacus
first king of Aegina; son of Zeus and Aegina; he asked for companions from his father because he was alone on an island; changed ants into people (called the Myrmidons)
29
Aeaea
island home of Circe
30
Aeetes
king of Colchis; son of Helios and Perse; brother of Pasiphae and Circe; father Medea, Absyrtus and Iophassa
31
Aegeus
king of Athens; father of Theseus; didn't have any heirs after his first two wives; went to the oracle and then a friend King Pittheus; Pittheus set him up with his daughter Aethra and she bore Theseus; married Medea
32
Aegialeia
Daughter of Adrastus and Amphithea; married Diomedes; committed adultery with Cometes
33
Aegialus (1)
son of Inachus and Melia; said to have founded the land of the Sicyonians
34
Aegialeus (2)
the eldest son of Adrastus and Amphithea; the only leader of the Epigoni to die; killed by Laodamas
35
Aegimius
king of the Dorians; gave part of his land to Heracles descendants in return for Heracles' help
36
Aegina
daughter of Asopus; seduced by Zeus and bore Aeacus; Hera killed Aegina leaving Aeacus unprotected on Oenone
37
Aegisthus
son of Thyestes by his daughter Pelopia; killed Atreus; seduced Clytemnestra after Agamemnon left; fathered Erigone; Orestes killed him
38
Aegyptus
king of Egypt; he was a twin son of Belus and Anchonoe; his twin brother Danaus had his daughters kill Aegyptus' sons
39
Aeson
son of Crethus and Tyro; his half-brother seized the throne of Iolchis even though he was supposed to have it; his wife Alcimide bore Jason
40
Aethalides
the herald of the Argonauts; son of Hermes and Eupolemeia; his only deed was persuading the Lemnian women to permit the Argonauts to stay the night
41
Aethlius
son of Zeus an Protogeneia
42
Agepenor
king of Tegea in Arcadia; son of Ancaeus; fought in the Trojan War; founded the city of Paphos after the war
43
Agasthenes
king of Elis
44
Agave
daughter of Cadmus and Harmonia; bore Pentheus to Echion; sister of Autonoe, Ino, and Semele; she and her sisters tore Pentheus into pieces
45
Agenor (1)
king of a Tyre or Sidon; son of Libya and Poseidon; married Telephassa who bore Europa, Cadmus, Phoenix, Cilix, Phineus, and Thasus
46
Agenor (2)
king of Argos; son of Ecbasus and father of Panoptes;
47
Agenor (3)
another name for Andromeda's betrothed who was killed by Perseus
48
Agenor (4)
son of Pleuron and Xanthippe; married Epicaste
49
Agenor (5)
son of Antenor; bravest of the Trojan soldiers; dueled Achilles for the safety of the Trojans
50
Aglaea
daughter of Martineus and mother by Abas of the twins Acrisius and Proetus
51
Agraulus or Aglaurus (1)
daughter of Actaeus; married Cecrops and bore Erysichthon, Agraulus, Herse, Pandrosus