Mesopotamia Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

What did the civilization start with?

A

Hunter/ Gathers

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2
Q

What is something they had

A

subsistence farming

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3
Q

move from from place to place (don’t have permanent home)

A

normads

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4
Q

a mixture of tiny rocks and rich soil

A

silt

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5
Q

What type of farming did they have

A

Large scale

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6
Q

tamed animals

A

Domesticated

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7
Q

different people good at different things/ dividing people at what they are good at

A

Division of Labor

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8
Q

What did they organize

A

religion and worship

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9
Q

A civilization likely had

A

Large concentrated populations, building projects, prestige, religion, territory marking, writing (for the elite), Armies, social classes, organized religion, art

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10
Q

what was good about mesopotamia

A

fertile crescent and good land to farm

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11
Q

what are the two bodies of water that are on either side of the fertile crescent

A

Meditoradian and Persian Golf

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12
Q

what did they have

A

a lot of movement, connections, trade

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13
Q

the process by which a cultural trait, object, idea, or behavior is spread from one society to another.

A

cultral diffusion

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14
Q

what does mesopotamia mean

A

between the rivers

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15
Q

what two river is mesopatamia between

A

Euphrates and Tigris

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16
Q

what was mesopotamia orginaly

A

modern day Iraq

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17
Q

where did the first civilation begin

A

Mesopotamia

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18
Q

What was the first civilation

A

Sumer

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18
Q

what is a saying for mesopatamia

A

the cradle of civilations

19
Q

When was the first civilation

20
Q

what are the things that the sumerians made

A

wheel, plow, sewers, bronze, base 60 number system, 7 day week, 12 month year, toys, board games, magnifying glass, astronomy, maps, musical instruments

21
Q

what was the main political unit

22
Q

why did people fight

23
Q

what did they built

A

armies and walls

24
what was hammurabi apart of
babyloans
25
what type of armies did the babyloans have
strong armies
26
when was the arkadians
2300
27
when was the sumerians
3500 BC
28
what does BC stand for
before Christ
29
what does AD stand for
Anno Domini
30
what does CE stand for
Common Era
31
what does BCE stand for
before common era
32
what does circa /C or CA stand for
around a certain year or period of years
33
what type of armies did the Akkadians have
strong armies
34
what did the Akkadians have
Iron and chariots
35
what was Akkadian capital
Nineveh
36
ships propelled by oarsmen
galleys
37
when was the chaldeans
652
38
what did the chaldeans have
hanging gardens
39
what were the chaldeans
neo-babylonians
40
what did the phoenicians create
alphabet
41
who was sargon
the first empire and had the first permanent army. He was a ruler and a military leader
42
worshiping many gods
polythesim
43
a land with different territories and people under a single rule
empire
44
a set of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life
Hammurabi's Code
45
a wheeled, horse-drawn chart used in a battle
chariot
46
a set of letters that can be combined to form words
alphabet