Metalanguage covered

Question 1

Phonological features

Answer 1

Elision
reductions
insertion
flapping
assimilation

Question 2

Morphological patterning

Answer 2

Hypocoristic suffixation
Reduplication

Question 3

Lexical choice and semantics

Answer 3

slang

Question 4

Syntax

Answer 4

Elipsis- grammatical elements omitted

Question 5

Politeness

Answer 5

shows concern for both positive and negative face needs

Question 6

Face

Answer 6

Is one’s public self-image and identity
one’s sense of dignity
one’s sense of prestige/ status

Question 7

Openings

Answer 7

Ritualistic and expected
Greetings
Protocols/scripted

Question 8

adjacency pairs

Answer 8

Greetings structures form adjacency pairs
two/3 part exchanges
-question and answer/response
-offer and refusal/ acceptance
-statement and acknowledgment

Question 9

Turn-taking

Answer 9

Passing the floor
taking the floor

Question 10

topic management

Answer 10

discourse markers
pauses
interrogatives, declaratives, imperatives
NP, fragments
topic loops (getting back to what was being said before)

Question 11

Talking about spontaneity

Answer 11

Discuss non-fluency features
pauses
repetition
false start
running repair
fillers/voiced hesitations

Question 12

Backchanneling

Answer 12

minimal response
listening sounds

Question 13

idioms

Answer 13

non-literal, often metaphors or similies, common creative expressions, cultural associations

Question 14

Verb form of
ellipsis

Answer 14

ellipted

Question 15

verb form of
elision

Answer 15

elided

Question 16

What is Elision

Answer 16

phonemes being removed

Question 17

reductions

Answer 17

Unstressed sounds change

Question 18

insertion

Answer 18

adding sounds

Question 19

flapping

Answer 19

is voicing mid-voiceless sounds

Question 20

assimilation

Answer 20

sounds change or merge to resemble nearby sounds

Question 21

The use of informal language

Answer 21

-encouraging intimacy, solidarity, and equality
-politeness strategies
-promoting linguistic innovation
-promoting social harmony, negotiating social taboos, and building rapport
supporting in-group membership

Question 22

phonological patterning

Answer 22

alliteration
assonance
consonance
onomatopoeia
rhythm and rhyme

Question 23

I

Answer 23

first person, singular subject pronoun

Question 24

Me

Answer 24

first person, singular object pronoun

Question 25

Mine

Answer 25

first person singular possessive pronoun

Question 26

My

Answer 26

first person singular possessive determiner

Question 27

We

Answer 27

first person plural subject pronoun

Question 28

Us

Answer 28

first person plural object pronoun

Question 29

Ours

Answer 29

first person plural possessive pronoun

Question 30

Our

Answer 30

first person plural possessive determiner

Question 31

You

Answer 31

Always second person pronoun, but whether its a singular, plural, subject or object pronoun depends on the context

Question 32

yours

Answer 32

Always second person possessive, but whether its a singular, plural, pronoun or determiner depends on the context

Question 33

he/she/it

Answer 33

3rd person singular subject pronoun

Question 34

Her/Him/It

Answer 34

3rd person singular object pronoun

Question 35

Hers/His/Its

Answer 35

3rd person singular possessive pronoun

Question 36

Her/His/Its

Answer 36

3rd person singular possessive determiner

Question 37

They

Answer 37

3rd person plural subject pronoun

Question 38

Them

Answer 38

3rd person plural object pronoun

Question 39

Theirs

Answer 39

3rd person plural possessive pronoun

Question 40

Their

Answer 40

3rd person plural possessive determiner

Question 41

Positive face

Answer 41

The need to be liked, feel validated, respected, and part of the in-group

Question 42

negative face

Answer 42

acknowledges participants want to be autonomous, free, and independent