Metals Flashcards

1
Q

Why can gold be found in the Earth’s crust in its native state?

A

Gold is very unreactive

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2
Q

Why is aluminium extracted from aluminium ore by electrolysis?

A

Aluminium is more reactive than carbon

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3
Q

Why is aluminium extracted from aluminium ore by electrolysis?

A

Why is aluminium extracted from aluminium ore by electrolysis?

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4
Q

What happens to iron oxide in a blast furnace?

A

It is reduced to form iron

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5
Q

In comparison with steel, what is pure iron like?

A

Softer

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6
Q

What is the percentage of iron in the iron from a blast furnace?

A

96%

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7
Q

Which type of steel is likely to be used for making cutlery?

A

Stainless steel

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8
Q

What process is used to purify copper?

A

Electrolysis

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9
Q

Why is titanium expensive to extract from its ore?

A

Several stages are involved

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10
Q

What does phytomining involve?

A

Using plants to absorb metal compounds

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11
Q

Copper can be obtained by reacting solutions of copper compounds with scrap iron. What is this sort of reaction is called?

A

Displacement

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