Metals And Non-Metals Flashcards

1
Q

Metals are good conductors of..

A

Electricity and heat

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2
Q

Corrosion

A

undesirable process whereby a metal changes to its oxide or some other compound by combining with oxygen from the air

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3
Q

Rusting

A

Corrosion of Fe (iron)

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4
Q

Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to form

A

Zinc chloride and hydrogen

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5
Q

Malleable

A

Can be hammered into different shapes

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6
Q

Ductile

A

Can be stretched into wires

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7
Q

Unreactive metals

A

Can be found in nature (e.g. Silver and gold)

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8
Q

Rusting needs

A

Water and oxygen

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9
Q

Corrosion is prevented using

A

Paint, grease, galvanising, chrome plating

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10
Q

Galvanising

A

Putting a layer of zinc on iron to prevent rusting

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11
Q

Bronze

A

Copper and tin

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12
Q

Brass

A

Copper and zinc

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13
Q

Steel

A

Iron and carbon

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14
Q

Solder

A

Lead and tin

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15
Q

Cats Make Zebras Cry

A

Reactivity series in order: Calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper

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16
Q

Periodic table

A

Left side of the stairs = metals, right side = non-metals

17
Q

Metals

A

Materials which are usually hard, dense, shiny and have high melting points