Metalworking general terms Flashcards

1
Q

Rolling

A

Physical putting a metal sheet by putting it between two rollers to reduce thickness. similar to dough.

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2
Q

Casting

A

Physical Pourign a liquid metal into a mold to form different shapes.

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3
Q

Forging

A

Heating a metal in a furnace and then removing slage from it. usually beating it with a hammer.

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4
Q

Refining

A

Chemical purification of an impure metal. Chemcial

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5
Q

Drawing

A

Physical uses tensile forces to elongate metal and make it thinner.

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6
Q

Where is the force applied in Drawing

A

Near the area of compression.

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7
Q

Where is the force applied in Rolling

A

the force acts from a vertical force compression. and a sliding force will act on the grains.

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8
Q

Ductility

A

The ability of a metal to be hammered thin or rolled into wire. Mechanical

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9
Q

Why do metals love to combine with o

A

They have open electron postions. metals lose electorns.

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10
Q

Coefficent of Thermal expansision

A

How fast an object will expand to absorb heat. the higher it has the more negative impact it will have on the mechanical properties of metals

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11
Q

Magnetic properties of metals.

A

Ferrous materials are magnetic. has to do with atomic shape so iron and steel at high temperature are not. Bccs yes, FCCs no

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12
Q

Joinabiility

A

the ability of metals to combine or join othgeter. physical.

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13
Q

Weldability

A

the ability of a metal to be fabricated by one of the welding process. Other properties

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14
Q

Machinability

A

The ability of a metal to be cut. depends on hardness and strength. other

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15
Q

Malleability

A

the abilitlity of a metal can be hammered down with applied force. Stress

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16
Q

Stress

A

Load area

17
Q

What is Destructive Distallation

A

A procces where materials are heated up to remove impurities that produces large cracks