Metaparadigms Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Nursing Metaparadigm concepts:

A

Person
Health
Environment
Nursing

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2
Q

Person:

A

individuals, families and communities

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3
Q

Environment:

A

Internal and external factors if life that can influence a persons health

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4
Q

Health:

A

Level of wellness of the person

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5
Q

Nursing:

A

interventions of nurse and a client

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6
Q

Characteristics of theories

A

logical in nature
simple but broad

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7
Q

They correlate concepts to generate a way to look at a fact or phenomena

A

Theory

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8
Q

They enrich body of knowledge through studies

A

Theory

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9
Q

Used by practitioners to enhance practice

A

Theory

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10
Q

T/F: theories shouldnt be consistent with other theories

A

False: they should

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11
Q

General purpose of nursing theories

A
  • Provide direction and guidelines to structure prof nurse practice
  • Differentiate focus of nursing from other prof practice
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12
Q

3 purpose of nursing theories

A

Practice
Education
Research

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13
Q

(purpose) Provide focus for curriculum design

A

Education

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14
Q

(purpose) assist nurses to describe, explain and predict

A

Practice

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15
Q

(purpose) provide rationale for collecting data from clients

A

Practice

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16
Q

(purpose) enhance autonomy of nursing

A

Practice

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17
Q

(purpose) assist in discovering knowledge gap

A

Research

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18
Q

(purpose) offer systematic approach

19
Q

Composed of concepts global and complex phenomena

A

Grand theories

20
Q

Concrete and narrowly define phenomena

A

Middle range theory

21
Q

Broadest in scope ; most abstract level of development

A

Grand theories

22
Q

Least abstract level of knowledge

A

Middle range theory

23
Q

Theory guides ____

24
Q

Practice generates____

A

Research Questions

25
Research creates _____
Understanding of theory
26
Examples of Middle range theory:
Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations Leinegers transcultural theory in nursing Travelbees human to human relationship model
27
Examples of Grand Theories
Orems self care deficit theory of nursing Roys Adoption Model Neumans system model
28
situation specific and limited particular populations field of practice
Micro Range theory
29
links concrete concepts to statements
Micro Range Theory
30
Identifications of a theory
Clarity Simplicity Generality Empirical precisions
31
Valued in theory development
Simplicity
32
scope of concepts and goals are examined
Generality
33
answers question of accessibility
Empirical precision
34
identifying major concepts, sub concepts and definitions
Clarity
35
elegant in its simplicity, broad in its content
Simplicity
36
broader the scope, greater significance
Generality
37
should be sufficiently comprehensive
Simplicity
38
few concepts, w simplistic relations
Simplicity
39
defined concepts are grounded in observed reality
Empirical precisions
40
emphasizes theories are tentative and subject to change
Empirical precisions
41
linked to testability and use of theory
Empirical precisions
42
should generate hypothesis, develop and guide practice and reveal knowledge that nurses should acquire
Empirical precision
43
Nursing theory should lead itself to research testing
Derivable consequence
44
should give direction to research & practice and distinguish focus of nursing to other professions
Derivable Consequences