metaproterenol Flashcards
(13 cards)
name (trade)
alupent
class
sympathetic agonist
description
sympathomimetic selective for B2 adrenergic receptors
mechanism of action
sympathomimetic selective for B2 agonist and is an effective bronchodilator
onset
neb: 1-2 minute
duration
1-5 hours
indications
bronchial asthma, reversible bronchospasm with bronchitis and emphysema
contraindications
cardiac dysrhythmias, tachycardias
side effects
palpitations, anxiety, dizziness, headaches, HTN, dysrhythmias, chest pain, N/V
drug interactions
increase in side effects when given with other sympathetic B2 agonists. B blockers may inhibit the desired effects
supplied
MDI, UD
dose
IV: N/A
other: MDO (6.5 mg/spray)
Neb: 0.2-0.3 ml in 2.5 ml normal saline
special considerations
closely monitor pt V/S