Methods Flashcards
(24 cards)
Focus
Ability to concentrate on one thing and keep it there
(ball of light in your head)
Tools to improve focus
Meditation
Yoga
Martial arts / Exercise
Breathing
Whitespace
Do something that’s been stressing you
Schedule time for distractions
Whitespace
Downtime for the brain; you’re not being overloaded with new information
This is basically meditation but not as focus-intensive. Just chill out in whitespace.
4-7-8 Breathing Method
- Breathe in 4 seconds
- Hold for 7
- Breathe out for 8
- Repeat
How to study better
- Active recall
- Spaced repetition
- Manage mindset
- Utilize taste, smell, and touch
- Music
- Listen with whole brain (H.E.A.R.)
- Take notes (Cap. & Create and TIP)
Listening with whole brain (HEAR)
Halt (stop for a second)
Empathy (Understand what speaker’s trying to say)
Anticipate (Try to be ecxcited)
Review
Capture and Create Method
Left side of paper: Capture everything useful
Right side: Synthesize it and create new notes
TIP for notes
Think (about out what you want before you study)
Identify (important info as it’s being read/heard)
Prioritize (the top info that you need)
MOM for memorization
Motivation (give yourself a reason)
Observation (Pay attention and HEAR)
Methods (VALE)
VALE for memory
Visualization
Association
Location/Loci
Emotion
Visualization tool
When studying terms or words, turn them into pictures and make a movie out of them
How to use Location/Loci Method
- Identify top points of speech/notes
- Imagine / Look at most important parts of room
- Assign a point for every part
- During speech/recall look at each different part of room in order
BE SUAVE for names
- Believe
- Exercise (practice methods)
- Say the name
- Use it (in conversation)
- Ask (how they got name/where it’s from)
- Visualize (imagine name as an image)
- End (conversation with saying “bye NAME”)
Speed-reading exercise (4, 3, 2, 1, 2)
- Read for 4 minutes, then mark where you stopped
- Re-read that same section in 3 minutes
- Reread it in 2 minutes
- Reread it in 1 minute
- Re-read it in 2 minutes
Pareto Principle
80% of effects come from 20% of causes
Reading tips
Adjust posture
Count out loud to reduce subvocalization
Use a visual pacer (like a finger)
Primacy and Recency Effect
We remember the beginning and end the best
Looks like a “U”
Exponential thinking / Root Cause Analysis
Looking at causes of problems, and solving those
6 Thinking Hats (in order)
- White (analytical info gathering)
- Yellow (happy side)
- Black (sad side)
- Red (let your emotions out)
- Green (creativity)
- Blue (Management and problem-solving)
40-70 Rule
Collect at least 40% of information on a situation, but not more than 70%
Not-To-Do List
Prioritizes what you shouldn’t do so you can stay on task
How to solve a problem with exponential thinking
- Understand root cause
- Think about different approaches (“What If”)
- Research
- Action
FASTER Method
Forget (what you know, and limitations)
Act (Be active while learning
State (Manage your mindset)
Teach (learn with intention of teaching it)
Enter (when you’re going to act in a calendar/note)
Review
Pomodoro Technique
Every 20-25 minutes of studying, take a 5 minute break
Focuses on primacy and recency effect