Methods of Controlling Fullness Flashcards

1
Q

What is methods of contolling fullness?

A

Shaping fabric to fit the curves of the body.

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2
Q

What are the methods which fullness is controlled by?

A

Darts
Tucks
Gathering
Easing
Pleats
Shirring

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3
Q

What are darts?

A

Darts are small stitched folds which are tapered at each end.

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4
Q

Where are darts used?

A

at the waist, shoulders and bust of clothing.

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5
Q

How are darts made?

A

A dart is made by folding the fabric and stitching a certain distance away from the fold, tapering the stitching in a straight line to end the fold

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6
Q

On which side of the garment are darts made?

A

The wrong side

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7
Q

How is gathering made?

A

Gathering is made by working two rows of stitching then drawn to form tiny folds in the fabric

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8
Q

What is a pleat?

A

Pleats form folds in the material and gives it shape and fullness.

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9
Q

What are the types of pleats?

A

Knife pleat
Box pleat
Inverted pleat

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10
Q

What are Knife pleats?

A

Have the fold made in one direction and are sometimes made in groups

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11
Q

How are box pleats formed?

A

They are fold by placing the folds of two knife pleats away from each other in pairs. The folds should meet on the wrong side.

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12
Q

How are inverted pleats formed?

A

They are formed by placcing two knife pleats to face each other on the right side.

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13
Q

What are tucks?

A

Tucks are small stitched folds which vary greatly in width

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14
Q

What is easing?

A

One row of stitching drawn to form slight folds

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15
Q

What is shirring?

A

Several rows of stitching drawn to form tiny folds.

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16
Q

Where do darts point?

A

Towards to wider part of the body.