mexican nationalism Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

empresario

A

land agents helping recruit and bring in settlers

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2
Q

Stephen F. Austin

A

Father of Texas, first empresario

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3
Q

Old Three Hundred

A

wealthy, southern farmers with 3 motives: cheap land, escaping debt, or adventure

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4
Q

Plan de Iguala

A
  1. Mexican Independence
  2. Official Religion: Catholicism
  3. Mexicans have equal rights
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5
Q

Constitution of 1824

A

a federal republic, Catholicism is the official religion, and in 19 states and 4 territories

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6
Q

Neutral Ground

A

went from disputed area to no one’s claim, great place for crime

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7
Q

Adam-Onis Treaty

A

USA gets Florida and Texas’s border becomes the Sabine River

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8
Q

Jose Bernardo Gutierrez

A

helped make the republican army of the north

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9
Q

Battle of Medina

A

the bloodiest battle in TX history, TX remained under Spain’s rule for 7 more years after this

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10
Q

Louisiana Purchase

A

The USA bought the Louisiana Territory from France for $15m, the US has doubled in size and shares a border with TX

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11
Q

Bernardo Galvez

A

The Spanish military governor, aided US in gaining independence

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12
Q

Area Stephen F. Austin chose as his colong

A

rich soil, warm climate, and access to water as it’s between the Colorado and Brazo rivers

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13
Q

Why would American want to move to the TX

A

cheap land

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14
Q

1821

A

Treaty of Cordoba was signed

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15
Q

Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla

A

The priest who gave the Grito de Dolores speech inspiring many to fight for independence

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16
Q

James Long

A

LAST filibuster

17
Q

Phillip Nolan

A

FIRST filibuster

18
Q

Moses Austin

A

grandfather of TX, was to be first empresario but died before he could

19
Q

Coahuila y Tejas

A

State in Mexico, merged 2 low populated provinces