MGTS1601 Quiz 1 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

group

A

involves two or more people working together to achieve some outcome

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2
Q

team

A

a collection of people with complementary skills and knowledge who work as a coordinated unit towards common objectives

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3
Q

work groups

A

engage in a coordinated effort towards work-related common objectives.

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4
Q

group goals

A

groups do not share goals

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5
Q

team goals

A

have an overarching goal to achieve

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6
Q

group roles and duties

A

groups only tend to assign roles to members when necessary

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7
Q

team roles and duties

A

effective teams always have one or more roles assigned to each person

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8
Q

group interdependence

A

group members usually work independently

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9
Q

team interdependence

A

members depend on each other to achieve effective performance

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10
Q

group member knowledge

A

group members often do not know each other well

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11
Q

team member knowledge

A

team members tend to have a good idea of each other’s strengths and weaknesses

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12
Q

group celebration success

A

members do not usually celebrate collective success, because they generally work separately

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13
Q

team celebration of success

A

all members appreciate and celebrate achievements together

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14
Q

five Tuckmans distinct stage of development

A

forming - storming - norming - preforming - adjourning

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15
Q

forming

A

when group is established and members come together and meet. They learn about the groups goals

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16
Q

storming

A

conflict occurs for status and role allocation. Unless resolved, the group will not move forward

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17
Q

norming

A

the team works more effectively with each other and begin transitioning to a team

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18
Q

preforming

A

groups are functioning at a very high level and are producing their most effective work

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19
Q

adjourning

A

the task is completed and the members disperse in different directions

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20
Q

group norms

A

the standards of behaviour that group members are expected to display

21
Q

group roles

A

relate to the position a group member may hold, which then influences the expected way they behave within a group

22
Q

group status

A

socially defined positions or rank given to either the group or specific group members

23
Q

social loafing

A

the tendency for an individual to exert less effort to achieve a goal when working in a group compared to working alone

24
Q

problem-solving team

A

to solve an organisational problem

25
functional teams
groups of people with common functional expertise working towards shared objectives
26
cross-functional teams
team members from different work areas to work on a common task
27
self-managed teams
manage themselves and their day-to-day work and usually complete inter-related tasks
28
virtual teams
work at a distance facilitated by the use of technology
29
multi-team system
a collection of teams that work together to achieve a goal
30
cooperate
members are willing and able to work together rather than alone
31
coordinate
members actively manage the team's workload so that it is performed effectively and harmoniously
32
communicate
members of the team communicate in a timely, respectful, open and honest manner
33
collaborate
each member is willing to share information, work with others, solve problems, and help create a collective outcome
34
conflict resolve
team members can diagnose conflict causes and use appropriate ways to manage conflict to maintain the team's well-being and high performance
35
Adequate resources:
resources are things that are provided to a team so that the members can complete a task
36
leadership and structure
organisations need to provide the support systems and day-to-day management of a team
37
climate of trust
eam members need to trust each other to achieve their goal
38
Performance evaluation and reward systems
individual rewards may reduce the collegiality of the team, so rewards also need to acknowledge the whole team
39
Abilities of members
teams are composed of the knowledge, skills, and abilities each team member brings with them.
40
personalities of members
each team member's personality will influence how they behave and how they interact with other team members
41
allocation of roles
team members should be selected based on their ability and natural preference to fill these roles.
42
diversity of members
age, gender, cultural background, education, and length of organisational service.
43
Size of team
bigger teams are more difficult to manage.
44
Members preferences
some people prefer to work individually
45
common plan and purpose
effective teams should know what they are doing and why, and how their goals are directly related to the overall organisational mission
46
Specific goals:
in order to achieve success, teams should have clear achievable goals against which they can measure their performance.
47
Team efficacy
the belief that a team is capable of successfully achieving its goals.
48
Shared mental model
Shared mental model: when all team members have a shared understanding of the task and how it should be completed, the team is much more likely to be effective.
49
Conflict management: personality conflict is best minimised as it disrupts team productivity and can lead to negative consequences such as bullying, incivility, and emotional distress.
Conflict management: personality conflict is best minimised as it disrupts team productivity and can lead to negative consequences such as bullying, incivility, and emotional distress.