Mh Prelecture Ch 21/ 22 Flashcards
(20 cards)
__________ gains are the direct internal benefits that being sick provides, such as relief of anxiety, conflict, or distress
Primary
T/f Individuals who experience somatic symptom illnesses exhibit purposeful, attention-seeking, or overtly manipulative behavior.
F
The concept of __________ is approximately 4,000 years old and refers to multiple physical complaints with no organic basis
Hysteria
T/f Nurses can teach emotion-focused coping strategies to clients with somatic symptom illnesses to aid in changing the client’s behavior to manage life stressors
F
T/f In caring for an individual with a somatic symptom illness, the nurse should be empathetic and sensitive.
T
__________ is the intentional production of false or grossly exaggerated physical or psychological symptoms motivated by external incentives such as avoiding work.
Malingering
An individual who experiences an unexplained, sudden deficit in sensory or motor function associated with psychological factors may be experiencing a(n) __________ reaction or disorder
Conversion
__________ is defined as the transference of mental experiences and states into bodily symptoms.
Somatization
T/f Clients with somatic symptom illnesses do not actually experience the pain they describe
F
T/f Munchausen syndrome occurs when an individual inflicts illness or injury on someone else to gain the attention of emergency medical personnel or to be considered a hero for saving the victim. Time
F
A(n) ___________disability involves below-average intellectual functioning (intelligence quotient [IQ] below 70) accompanied by significant limitations in adaptive functioning such as communication skills, self-care, self-direction, academic achievement, work, health, and safety.
Intellectual
There is a high comorbidity between __________ and other disorders including substance use/abuse, antisocial behavior, anxiety disorders, and mood disorders.
ADHD
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
T/f Sluggish cognitive tempo is a syndrome that includes daydreaming, trouble focusing and paying attention, mental fogginess, staring, sleepiness, little interest in physical activity, and slowness in finishing tasks.
T
T/f 4Autism spectrum disorder is more commonly diagnosed in boys than in girls.
T
T/ f Palilalia is the use of socially unacceptable words, frequently obscene.
F
T/f Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is not seen in adults, owing to the fact that children outgrow it.
F
A(n) __________ is a sudden, rapid, recurrent, nonrhythmic, stereotyped motor movement or vocalization.
Tic
__________ disorder involves multiple motor tics and one or more vocal tics, which occur many times a day for more than 1 year.
Tourette’s
T/f Encopresis is repeated voiding of urine during the day or night into the clothing or the bed by a child who is at least 5 years of age either chronologically or developmentally.
F
__________ play involves the use of play techniques that aid in understanding the child’s thoughts and feelings and help in communication
Therapeutic
