Microbio Flashcards
Protozoa
Single called organisms that require a host to survive
Parasites
Multi or unicellular organisms that require a host to survive.
Viruses
Non living, non cellular organisms that require a host to grow.
Fungi
Single or multi called organisms such as mold or yeast.
Bacteria
Living, single celled organisms.
Biovars
Differ biochemically and physiologically
Morphovars
Differ morphologically
Serovars
Differ in antigenic properties.
Cocci
Spherical
Clusters, chains, pairs, tetrads
Bacilli
Rod-shaped
Coccobacilli, broad, thin, filaments
Spirochetes
Helical
Pleomorphic
Varied size and shape
Gram negative
Have outer membrane, periplasmic space, thin peptidoglycan and cell membrane
Inner membrane-thin peptidoglycan
Outer membrane- Lps & phospholipid
Periplasm & periplasmic space
Gram positive
Thick peptidoglycan and cell membrane
Thick layer of peptidoglycan
Teichoic & lipoteichoic acids
No outer membrane
Lps (gram negative)
Potent activator of the immune system