Microbio Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Yersinia pestis causes ?

A

Plague

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2
Q

Rickettsia rickettsia causes ?

A

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

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3
Q

Rickettsia prowezakii causes ?

A

Epidemic typhus

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4
Q

Borrelia recurrentis causes ?

A

Endemic relapsing fever (Africa, South America)

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5
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi causes ?

A

Lyme disease

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6
Q

Ehrlichia chaffeensis causes ?

A

Human monocytic ehrlichiosis

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7
Q

Anaplasma phagocytophilum causes ?

A

Granulocytic ehrlichiosis

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8
Q

Ehrlichia ewingii causes ?

A

Granulocytic ehrlichiosis

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9
Q

Sx: axillary lymphadenopathy in child with new kitten
Dx: ?

A

Bartonella henselae (cat scratch disease)

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10
Q

Sx: polyarthritis, fever, malaise, Hx of tick bite in outdoorsman
Dx: ?

A

Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease)

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11
Q

Sx: rash on hands and feet in Boy Scout
Dx: ?

A

Rickettsia rickettsia

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12
Q

Sx: generalized redness, rash, fever in menstruating female
Dx: ?

A

Staph aureus toxic shock syndrome

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13
Q

Sx: meningitis with petichial hemorrhages
Dx: ?

A

Neisseria meningitidis

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14
Q

Sx: diarrhea in hospitalized patient treated with abx
Dx: ?

A

Clostridium difficile

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15
Q

Sx: gritty yellow pus draining from jaw abscess
Dx: ?

A

Actinomyces isrealii

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16
Q

Sx: necrotozing fasciitis (after wound, surgery, or cellulitis)
Dx: ?

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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17
Q

Sx: flaccid baby
Dx: ?

A

Clostridium botulinum (flobby baby syndrome)

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18
Q

Sx: black eschar on carpet merchant
Dx: ?

A

Bacillus anthracis

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19
Q

Sx: gas in devitalized tissue (myonecrosis)
Dx: ?

A

Clostridium perfringens (gas gangrene)

20
Q

Sx: Fever in prarie dog trapper
Dx: ?

A

Yersinia pestis

21
Q

Sx: multiple drug resistant infection in hospitalized soldier
Dx: ?

A

Acinetobacter baumannii

22
Q

Sx: recurrent fevers in slaughterhouse worker
Dx: ?

23
Q

Sx: fever and conjunctivitis in kayaker
Dx: ?

A

Leptospirosis

24
Q

Sx: pneumonia in sheep herder
Dx: ?

A

Coxiella bernettii (Q fever)

25
Sx: fever history in a traveler Dx: ?
Assume malaria until proven otherwise
26
Sx: fever and malaise in an older gardener in USA (think mosquito exposure) Dx: ?
West Nile virus
27
Sx: fever and respiratory distress following exposure to rodent urine/feces Dx: ?
Sin Nombre Virus
28
Sx: fever, nausea, vomiting, travel to Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea Dx:
Ebola virus
29
Sx: hemorrhagic fever with rodent exposure in Africa
Lassa fever
30
Rabbits a/w ?
Franciesella tularensis
31
Rodent/fleas a/w ?
Yersinia pestis
32
Cat bites a/w ?
Pasteurella multocida
33
Raccoons a/w ?
Rabies virus
34
Bats a/w ?
Numerous viruses: rabies, ebola, nipah, hendra
35
Dog bites a/w ?
Pasteurella multocida, Capnocytophaga
36
Horses a/w ?
equine encephalitides
37
Cattle, pigs a/w?
Brucellosis
38
Raw fish a/w ?
Akasakis
39
Monkeys a/w ?
Rabies, herpes B virus
40
Mice/ticks a/w ?
Lyme disease
41
Rodent urine a/w ?
Leptospirosis, Lassa fever, sin nombre virus
42
Sheep contact a/w ?
Coxiella burnettii (Q fever)
43
Parrots, exotic birds a/w ?
Chlamydia psittaci
44
Cat scratches a/w ?
Bartonella hensalae
45
Cat feces a/w ?
Toxoplasma gondii