Microbiology

Question 1

What is microbiology?

Answer 1

The study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

Question 2

True or False: Microorganisms can only be harmful to humans.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The process by which bacteria reproduce is called __________.

Answer 3

binary fission

Question 4

Which type of microorganism is primarily responsible for fermentation?

Answer 4

Yeasts

Question 5

What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Answer 5

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.

Question 6

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a method of microbial control? A) Sterilization B) Pasteurization C) Photosynthesis D) Disinfection

Answer 6

C) Photosynthesis

Question 7

True or False: All viruses can be classified as living organisms.

Answer 7

False

Question 8

Short Answer: Name one disease caused by a virus.

Answer 8

Influenza