Microbiology Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Staphylococcus aureus stains what color?

A

Purple (Gram +)

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2
Q

A “Bull-eye” rash is associated with what organism?

A

Borrelia burgdorferi

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3
Q

What is the most common type of meningitis?

A

Viral

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4
Q

1 fungal infection in humans?

A

Histoplasmosis

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5
Q

1 fungal pathogen causing disease/illness in humans?

A

Candida albicans

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6
Q

Most common cause of bacterial gastrointestinal disease in the US?

A

Campylobacter jejuni

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7
Q

1 cause of foodborne illness in the US?

A

Norovirus

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8
Q

HHV-3 is associated with which disease?

A

Chicken pox/shingles

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9
Q

HHV-4 is associated with which disease?

A

Mononcucleosis

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10
Q

Cytomegalovirus is associated with which human herpes virus?

A

HHV-5

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11
Q

Primary syphillis is associated with which key symptom?

A

chancre

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12
Q

Which two disease are associated with a chancre?

A

Syphillis and chancroid

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13
Q

Which two diseases have a bubo as a symptom?

A

Bubonic plague and Lymphogranuloma venereum

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14
Q

The most common roundworm worldwide is?

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

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15
Q

What disease causes pseudomembrane formation in the throat?

A

Diptheria

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16
Q

Rickettsia rickettsii is assocated with what?

A

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

17
Q

Which organism is associated with food poisoning, impetigo, folliculitis, scalded skin syndrome, and toxic shock syndrome?

A

Staphylococcus aureus

18
Q

Peptic ulcer are associated with which organism?

A

Helicobacter pylori

19
Q

Tinea pedis is associated with which condition?

A

Athlete’s Foot

20
Q

Most common organism to cause urinary tract infection?

A

Escherichia coli

21
Q

Preferred adjusting table disinfectant:

A

Quats (Quaternary Ammonium Compounds)

22
Q

What organism causes Legionnair’es disease?

A

Legionella pneumophila

23
Q

“rice water” stools is associated with what disease?

24
Q

Pneumonia is typically caused by which organism?

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

25
Enterobius vermicularis causes what disease?
Pinworms
26
Pityriasis versicolor is caused by which organism?
Malassezia furfur
27
What "pyocyanin" organism infects burn patients?
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
28
Most common cause of meningitis in newborns less than 3 months old?
Streptococcus agalactiae
29
Which organism causes Cat Scratch Fever?
Bartonella henselae
30
Bordetella pertussis causes what disease?
Whooping cough
31
What is the vector for West Nile Virus?
mosquito
32
"Beaver Fever" is another name for what disease?
Giardiasis