Microbiology Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

A domain that does have peptidoglycan

A

Bacteria

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2
Q

A domain that does not have a peptidoglycan

A

Archaea

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3
Q

Does Eukarya hav a peptidoglycan?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What are the 3 domains

A

Bacteria eukarya archaea

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5
Q

What is the domain bacteria?

A

A unicellular prokaryotes with a cell wall that contains peptidoglycan

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6
Q

What is the domain archaea?

A

A unicellular prokaryotes with no peptidoglycan in the cell wall

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7
Q

In the Binomial system of taxonomic classification, we use only genus and …….?

A

Species

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8
Q

“Homo sapien”, is an example of a Binomial system of taxonomic classification. (true or false)

A

True

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9
Q

“Felis domestica” is an example of a Binomial system of taxonomic classification. (true or false)

A

True

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10
Q

“Escherichia coli” is an example of a Binomial system of taxonomic classification. (true or false)

A

True

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11
Q

“Escherichia coli” are gram positive bacteria.

If not! Correct the answer

A

Gram negative bacteria

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12
Q

Genus and species are either…..

A

Underlined or italicized

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13
Q

Genus Is always……?

A

Capitilized

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14
Q

Only…. % of all known bacteria causes human diseases

A

1

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15
Q

…. % of all known bacteria causes plant diseases

A

4

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16
Q

95% of bacteria are………

A

Non pathogenic

17
Q

Bacteria are primary decomposes….. Because?…….

A

They recycle the nutrients back into the environment

sewage treatment plants

18
Q

Microbes are not used to produce antibiotics. (true or false)

19
Q

Penicillium notatum is a type of?…..

20
Q

Why fo mold produce antibiotics?

A

To compete against the fast growing bacteria

21
Q

All types of molds can produce antibiotics. (true or false)

22
Q

A type of protection against pathogenic micro organisms? ……….

23
Q

We can use bacteria to control the growth of insects. (true or false)

24
Q

Some bacteria are being used to control the growth on insects.(true or false)

25
An insect "pest control"......
Bacillus thur in giensis
26
When using microbes to clean up pollutants and toxic wastes...... (It's called)
Bioremediation
27
Name two to the agent that are used in the bioremediation.
Pseudomonas and bacillus
28
Bacteria have a "very simple" structure. (true or false)
True
29
Bacteria have a "slow rate of reproduction" . (true or false)
False
30
Bacteria can provide "instant" data. (true or false)
True
31
Bacteria can be manipulated to produce enzymes and proteins they normally would not produce. (true or false)
True
32
Bacteria can be used in "gene technology". (true or false)
True
33
Bacteria can be used in "genetic engineering". (true or false)
True
34
Bacteria can be used in the "recombinant DNA technology". (true or false)
True
35
Bacteria can be used to produce Insulin and............... and.................
Human growth hormone - interferon