MicroMan Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What colour is a Gram +ve stain and what is the structure?

A

Colour: Purple
Structure: Thick Peptidoglycan wall, thin plasma membrane

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2
Q

What colour is a Gram -ve stain and what is the structure?

A

Colour: Pink
Structure: Lipposacharide and protein outer membrane, thin Peptidoglycan wall, thin plasma membrane

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3
Q

What type of Bacteria is Staphylococcus?

A

Gram-Positive Cocci Cluster

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4
Q

What type of bacteria Is Streptococci

A

Gram-Positive cocci chain

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5
Q

What type of bacteria are Neisseria

A

Gram-Negative Cocci

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6
Q

What type of bacteria is Clostridium

A

Gram-Positive bacilli (rod)

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7
Q

What type of bacteria is E.Coli

A

Gram-Negative Bacilli (rod)

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8
Q

What type of bacteria is Haemophilus Influenzae

A

Gram-Negative Bacilli (rod)

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9
Q

What type of bacteria is Pseudominas

A

Gram-Negative Bacilli (rod)

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10
Q

What type of bacteria is Salmonella

A

Gram-Negative Bacilli (rod)

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11
Q

What type of bacteria is Shigella

A

Gram-Negative Bacilli (rod)

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12
Q

What type of bacteria is Campylobacter

A

Gram-Negative Bacilli (rod)

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13
Q

What type of bacteria is Enterococcus

A

Gram-Positive Cocci chain

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14
Q

How do we distinguish between type of staphylococcus?

A

Coagulase test:
S. Aureus gives +ve result
Most others give -ve result

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15
Q

How do we distinguish between type of Streptococci?

A

Haemolysis test

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16
Q

What bacteria?
Result = Alpha (partial) Haemolysis
Green/brown surrounding colonies

A

S. Pneumonia

S. Viridans

17
Q

What bacteria?

Result = Gamma (no) Haemolysis

A

S. bovis

Enterococcus