microphone patterns and techniques Flashcards
1
Q
what is the coincident (XY) mic technique?
A
when two cardioid mics are angled at a 90 degree angle
2
Q
give on benefit and one drawback of the coincident technique
A
+ no phase issues
- but a narrower stereo image
3
Q
what is the coincident technique used for?
A
- guitars
- vocals
- room sound
4
Q
what is the spaced pair (A/B) technique?
A
- 2 omnidirectional or cardioid mics positioned 1 - 3 feet apart
5
Q
give one benefit and one drawback of the spaced pair technique
A
+ super wide stereo image
- prone to phase problems
6
Q
what is the spaced pair technique used for?
A
- piano
- drums
- orchestra
7
Q
what is the mid-side mic technique?
A
- a cardioid mic and a figure of 8 mic set up at 90 degrees to one another
8
Q
give one benefit and one drawback of the mid-side technique
A
+ fully mono compatible
- needs post processing
9
Q
what is the mid side technique used for?
A
- vocals with room
