MICROPICORNAVIRIDAE Flashcards

1
Q

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
____________ makes DNA copy from genomic RNA; provirus DNA is template for viral RNA. Genetic variablity is common

A

RNA virus

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2
Q

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Similiarities of Lentivirus and HTLV-BLV

both of them has the same MOT

difference
HTLV (Human T-Lympotropic Virus Bovine Leukemia Virus Group)- promotes immortality (_________)
HIV - not _______________

A

oncogenic virus
not oncogenic

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3
Q

characteristics

lipid envelope embedded with trimeric transmembrane glycoprotein ______–

to which the surface glycoprotein _______ is attached

A

gp41; gp120

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4
Q

GENES OF THE HIV

_____ - group specific Ag
______ - polymerase
______ - protease

______ & _______ HIV -1

A

gag
pol
pro

tat
rev

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5
Q

REPLICATION

PRIMARY RECEPTOR
present in ____ positive T helper cells, macrophages, and macroglial cells

the viral glycoprotein _______ binds initially to ______ molecule

A

CD4; gp120; CD4

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6
Q

REPLICATION

Co-receptor, used upon initial infection

A

CCR5

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7
Q

CANCER FROM HIV

HHV8 - _______
EPSTEIN BARR - _______

A

KAPOSI
BURKITT

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8
Q

STAGES OF HIV

Period of asymptomatic infection or a persistent generalized ____________
shift to tropic variants accompany progression to _________

A

generalized lymphadenopathy
progression to AIDS

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9
Q

FULL BLOWN AIDS

CD4 T-cell count of ________

A

<200/uL

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10
Q

MOST COMMON CONFIRMATORY TEST: _________

A

WESTERN BLOT

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