MICROPICORNAVIRIDAE Flashcards
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
____________ makes DNA copy from genomic RNA; provirus DNA is template for viral RNA. Genetic variablity is common
RNA virus
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Similiarities of Lentivirus and HTLV-BLV
both of them has the same MOT
difference
HTLV (Human T-Lympotropic Virus Bovine Leukemia Virus Group)- promotes immortality (_________)
HIV - not _______________
oncogenic virus
not oncogenic
characteristics
lipid envelope embedded with trimeric transmembrane glycoprotein ______–
to which the surface glycoprotein _______ is attached
gp41; gp120
GENES OF THE HIV
_____ - group specific Ag
______ - polymerase
______ - protease
______ & _______ HIV -1
gag
pol
pro
tat
rev
REPLICATION
PRIMARY RECEPTOR
present in ____ positive T helper cells, macrophages, and macroglial cells
the viral glycoprotein _______ binds initially to ______ molecule
CD4; gp120; CD4
REPLICATION
Co-receptor, used upon initial infection
CCR5
CANCER FROM HIV
HHV8 - _______
EPSTEIN BARR - _______
KAPOSI
BURKITT
STAGES OF HIV
Period of asymptomatic infection or a persistent generalized ____________
shift to tropic variants accompany progression to _________
generalized lymphadenopathy
progression to AIDS
FULL BLOWN AIDS
CD4 T-cell count of ________
<200/uL
MOST COMMON CONFIRMATORY TEST: _________
WESTERN BLOT