Microscope Flashcards

1
Q

Compound Light Microscope

A

Instrument that produces an enlarged image of an object

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2
Q

Magnification

A

Increases objects apparent size

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3
Q

Calculation of Magnification

A

ocular x objective

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4
Q

Resolution

A

Power to show details clearly

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5
Q

Ocular Lens

A

Eyepiece to look through

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6
Q

Body Tube

A

Light travels through

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7
Q

Arm

A

Used to support the microscope when carried

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8
Q

Objective

A

Enlarges the image of the specimen

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9
Q

Scanning (red)

A

4x

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10
Q

Low Power (yellow)

A

10x

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11
Q

High power (blue)

A

40x

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12
Q

Revolving Nosepiece

A

Holds and rotate the objective lens

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13
Q

Fine Adjustment Knob

A

Focuses the image under high power

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14
Q

Coarse Adjustment Knob

A

Moves the stage up and down for focusing

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15
Q

Stage

A

Moves the stage up and down for focusing`

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16
Q

Stage ClipsHolds the slide in place on the stage

A

Holds the slide in place on the stage

17
Q

Diaphragm

A

Regulates the amount of light on the specimen

18
Q

Low to high power

A

Smaller and darker

19
Q

High to low power

A

Larger and brighter

20
Q

Specimen under the microscope

A

Upside down and backwards

21
Q

Microscopic Illuminator

A

Light source located at the base

22
Q

Stain

A

Makes most living cells more visible

23
Q

Cover Slip

A

Covers specimen on a slide

24
Q

Slide

A

Supports the specimen being examined under the microscope

25
Q

Base

A

Offers carrying support

26
Q

Field of View

A

How much you see through the ocular

27
Q

Wet Mount

A

Used to observe organisms under the microscope

28
Q

1000 um

A

1 mm

29
Q

Calculations of Field Diameter/Magnification

A

Low-Power Magnification/High-Power Magnification = High-Power Field Diameter/Low-Power Field Diameter

30
Q

1 cm

A

10 mm

31
Q

1 m

A

100 cm