Microscopy Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Creator of Microscope

A

Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek

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2
Q

Microscopes either have

A

1 lens or 2 lens or more

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3
Q

1 lens

A

Simple microscope (like magnification lens)

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4
Q

2 or more

A

compound microscope

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5
Q

Ocular lens magnification

A

10x or 20x

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6
Q

Scanner lens

A

4x

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7
Q

Low Power objective (LPO)

A

10x-20x

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8
Q

High Power Objective HPO

A

45x or 40x

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9
Q

Oil Immersion Objective

A

100x

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10
Q

Compoynd microscope

A

uses total magnification

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11
Q

total magnification formula

A

eyepiece x objective lens

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12
Q

Stereomicroscope/Dissecting microscope

A

Light source at top and bottom
dissecting needles
can have a drawing tube

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13
Q

Electron Microscope

A

does that exactly need light source
-electrons
-organisms can die
-view it in a computer

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14
Q

Two types of electron microscope

A

SEM- Scanning Electric Microscope
TEM- Transmission Electric Microscope

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15
Q

SEM

A

Scanning electric microscope
-looks at surface

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16
Q

TEM

A

transmission electric microscope
shows which structure is more dense than the other, internal

17
Q

allows you to form a 3d image by diff atoms

A

Atomic Fore Microscopy

18
Q

uses laser, much colorful bcs of flourescence

A

Confocal Microscopy

19
Q

Bright field color

20
Q

Dark field color

21
Q

electron you have to understand

A

Phase contrast

22
Q

Ocular micrometer

A

placed and accurate and known

23
Q

Stage micrometer

A

Unknown, depends on objective, needs calibration

24
Q

Calibration factor

25
Actual size
(Om)(F)
26
supports whole microscope
base
27
elevates stage up and down
course adjustment knob
28
makes the picture clear
Fine adjustment knob
29
arm
holds
30
where the specimen is placed
stage
31
makes the image brighter
condenser
32
revolves objectives
nosepiece
33
iris diagphragm
adjust the amount of light passing thrhbthe condenser