Microscopy Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

If you place a human hair on a microscope slide, and look at it under a microscope, is the hair itself considered the object or the image?

A

Object

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2
Q

If you look at cheek cells under a microscope, are the shapes that you see when looking down the microscope the object or the image?

A

Image

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3
Q

A microscope is designed to _______ small objects so that they appear larger.

A

Magnify

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4
Q

When using microscopes, a more detailed image is said to have a higher _____________.

A

Resolution

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5
Q

What is the definition of magnification?

A

How many times larger the image is than the object

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6
Q

What is the pathway of light through a microscope?

A

Light source ➔ stage ➔ microscope slide ➔ object ➔ objective lens ➔ body tube ➔ eyepiece lens ➔ eye

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7
Q

Which type of microscope is cheaper to buy?
Light microscope
Electron microscope

A

Light microscope

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8
Q

Which type of microscope is easier to use?

A

Light microscope

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9
Q

Which type of microscope has better resolution (can be used to see smaller details)?

A

Electron microscope

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10
Q

Which type of microscope should be used to study sub-cellular structures (organelles)?

A

Electron microscope

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11
Q

Roughly how large is a bacterial cell?

A

1 μm across

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12
Q

Which is larger, a virus particle or plant cell?

A

Plant cell

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13
Q

What is the smallest size the human eye can see?

A

The width of a human hair

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14
Q

Which type of microscope allows us to see smaller objects?

A

Electron microscope

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15
Q

How many mm are there in 1 cm?

A

10

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16
Q

How would you rearrange the magnification equation to find image size?

A

Image size = object size x magnification