Mid 3 Flashcards by Nikolai Storch

Q

imagery

A

sensory impression without sensory input

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Q

dual-coding theory

A

logogen and imagen connections linked

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Q

logogens

A

verbal representation

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Q

imagens

A

non-verbal representation

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Q

cognitive map

A

internal representation of space

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Q

egocentric frame of reference

A

imaging yourself moving through space

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Q

vividness = accuracy? t or f

A

false

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Q

earworm

A

short phrase that gets stuck in your head

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Q

inducer

A

actual stimulus

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Q

concurrent

A

induced stimulus

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Q

what causes synesthesia?

A

apoptosis or cell death

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Q

concept

A

mental representation so we can group things into categories

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Q

goal derived categories

A

constructed on the spot to meet needs

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Q

definitional approach

A

members of concept share criterial attributes

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Q

conjunctive

A

x “and” x

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Q

disjunctive

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A

x “or” x

Q

relational

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A

adjective

Q

abstraction

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A

excluding non-recurring attributes

Q

cognitive economy

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A

constant attempts to balance our tendency for differentiation and simplification

Q

two methods of cognitive economy

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A

prototype approach and exemplar approach

Q

prototype

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A

average representation (quick judgement)

Q

exemplar

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A

specific representation (for atypical cases)

Q

superordinate

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A

general categories

Q

basic

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A

more info than superordinate

subordinate

specific categories

syntax

grammatical rules

semantics

meanings of words and sentences

morphemes

smallest unit of meaning

phonemes

smallest unit of speech

transitional probability

how likely one word will follow the other

phonetic restoration effect

filling in missing phoneme

ERP N400

relates to semantics

ERP P600

relates to syntax

sapir-whorf hypothesis

nature of culture's language determines how we think