Mid Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is the most sensitive means of detecting a vascular necrosis of bone

A

MRI

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2
Q

Avascular necrosis of the femoral head affecting males between the ages of three and 12 is termed “blank” disease

A

Legg-calve-perthes

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3
Q

Osteonecrosis of the lunate bone is termed “blank” disease

A

Keinboch’s

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4
Q

I see on the grossest of the calcaneal apophysis is termed “blank” disease

A

Sever’s

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5
Q

The most common location for osteochondritis desiccans cans is the “blank” of the knee

A

Lateral aspect of the medial femoral condyle

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6
Q

What is the most common etiological agent for childhood and adulthood suppurative osteomyelitis

A

Staphylococcus

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7
Q

What is the most common method of spreading infections

A

Hematogenous

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8
Q

Necrotic bone separated by viable bone by granulation tissue defines a/an “blank”

A

Sequestrum

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9
Q

What is the most common periosteal response that is associated with osteomyelitis

A

Laminated

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10
Q

What pattern of bone distraction is not associated with osteomyelitis

A

Geographic

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11
Q

A Brodie’s abscess needs to be differentiated from which of the following bone tumors

A

Osteoid osteoma

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12
Q

90% of the cases of Paget’s disease are asymptomatic a diagnosis and I discovered incidentally true or false

A

True

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13
Q

Which of the following lab test is most helpful in determining if a patient has Paget’s disease

A

Urine hydroxyproline

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14
Q

Hey fluffy blastic change in the schedule in a patient with Paget’s disease is called “blank”

A

Cotton wool skull

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15
Q

Which of the following is not considered a stage of Paget’s disease

A

Dormant

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16
Q

Females are more commonly affected by Paget’s disease true or false

A

False

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17
Q

Where is the most common location for secondary osteoarthritis in the entire skeletal system

A

First metacarpal carpal articulation

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18
Q

What is the target tissue in patients with secondary asked you arthritis that results in a decrease in the articular space

A

Cartilage

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19
Q

Another name for some council reactive sclerosis is “blank”

A

Eburnation

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20
Q

Which of the following is not a component of intervertebral osteochondrosis

A

Spondylophytes

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21
Q

What is the most common spinal location for the generative anterolisthesis

A

L4-5

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22
Q

In a patient with the generative joint disease of the hip the compartment that is initially and most likely decrease is the “blank” compartment

A

Superior

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23
Q

The most common joint for large synovial cyst to occur is the “blank” joint

A

Hip

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24
Q

Osteophyte formation about the AC joint can create impingement on the available space for the “blank” tendon (impingement syndrome)

A

Supraspinatus

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25
Heberdens nodes are associated with the "blank" inter-phalangeal joints of the hand
Distal
26
Degenerative joint disease usually results in a "blank" decrease in the joint space
non-uniform
27
20 to 50% of patients with diffuse Idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis may also have which of the following disorders
Diabetes mellitus
28
Which of the following is not true regarding D I SH
Zygapophyseal joint anchylosis is usually present
29
Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament is most commonly found in the "blank" region of the spine
Cervical
30
All of the following statements are true osteitis Condensans illi except "blank"
Is associated with an infectious process
31
The HLA-B27 antigen (human leukocyte antigen) is highest with which of the following seronegative arthropathies
Ankylosing spondylitis
32
Up to 18% of patients with ulcerated colitis or Crohn's disease will develop "blank"
Ankylosing spondylitis
33
Which of the following is not true regarding ankylosing spondylitis
More changes are seen on the Sacral side of the anterior SI joint because it has dinner cartilage
34
Mouseketeer erosions are associated with "blank" arthropathy
Psoriatic
35
Gulls wings are associated with "blank" arthropathy
Primary osteoarthritis
36
The term lovers heels applies to which of the following arthropathies
Reactive arthritis
37
Rheumatoid arthritis is associated with all the following except
Osteophytes
38
The most common cause for protrusio acetabuli is "blank"
Rheumatoid arthritis
39
The radiographic sign term overhanging edge is associated with which of the following
Gouty arthritis
40
Deposition of calcium in the highland cartilage and perhaps the meniscus of the knee joint is termed "blank"
CPPD
41
Choose which type of neuropathic arthropathy that may appear as though the phone has been surgically amputated or resected
Atrophic type
42
Which of the following could produce a very dense solid periosteal reaction
Osteoid osteoma
43
Moth eaten osteolysis is characterized by
A wide zone of transition
44
Which of the following is distinguished by age of occurance
EWings sarcoma 1st-3rd
45
Which one of following are hand deformities associated with RA?
Ulnar deviation Boutonnière deformity Mallet finger
46
Pagers disease may result in all of the following malignancies, however, the most likely would be?
Osteosarcoma
47
Secondary chondrosarcoma arises in a pre-existing cartilaginous lesion with endochondroma and Being the most common associated condition
Osteosarcoma
48
The benign cartilaginous tumor is also teferred to as exostosis
Osteochondroma
49
Which lesions are asymptomatic?
Osteoma | Osteochondroma
50
Acetabular protrusion
Osteomalacia | RA
51
What are the most common ones to be affected by skeletal metastasis?
Spine and pelvis
52
Although chord Omar are rare the most common spinal location is
C2
53
This benign tumor has a great predilection for epiphysis and apophysis
Chondroblastoma
54
An infection that mimics osteoid osteoma with pain worse at night and relief by analgesics is
Brodie's abscess
55
Treatment for an accessible lesion of osteosarcoma before metastasis is?
Amputation
56
Solitary enchondroma
50% have stippled or punctuate calcifications
57
What primary malignant bone tumore may present with symptomatology of an infection?
Ewings
58
Most important radio graphic feature of skeletal metastasis
Axial skeleton predilection
59
Quasi ... osteoclast by britts
Giant cell
60
Gardeners syndrome
Faulty dentition
61
Which could result from a malignant degeneration of enchondroma?
Central chondrosarcoma
62
An oval shaped painful eccentric geographic radiolucent lesion producing slight cortical expansion in the tibia is consistent with
Chondromyxoid fibroma
63
A benign bone tumor arising from residual islands of cartilage left in the metaphysics as the physics grows away describes which of the followi g
Enchondroma
64
58% of osteosarcoma occur at the
Knee
65
Primary bone malignancy produces neoplastic osteoid
Osteosarcoma
66
Osteosarcoma usually metastasizes to the
Lungs