Mid-Term

Question 1

Sept 8, 1943

Answer 1

Armistice signed (Italy joins Allies); Germany invades, Hitler frees Mussolini, republic set up in N. Italy

Question 2

Oct 16, 1943

Answer 2

Roundup of Roman Jews from their homes

Question 3

Sept 1938

Answer 3

Racial laws put into play

Question 4

1922-1936

Answer 4

Persecution of the autonomy and equality of the Jews

Question 5

1936-1943

Answer 5

Persecution of the legal rights (racial laws)

Question 6

1943-1945

Answer 6

Persecution of Jewish lives

Question 7

What did Sarfatti conclude about the events leading up the Final Sol?

Answer 7

These 3 periods were a buildup to the initially planned genocide

Question 8

De Felice

Answer 8

The events leading up to the FS were not dependent on each other (not cause/effect)

Question 9

Name 5 Racial laws

Answer 9

1. Cannot go to school or teach in public schools
2. No large businesses (must be Aryan) & cannot sell to Aryans
3. Cannot marry Aryans
4. Cannot own radios
5. Cannot go to vacation resorts
6. Cannot be apart of military

Question 10

Pro-Fascist newspaper

Answer 10

Our Flag

Question 11

Anti-Fascist paper

Answer 11

justice and liberty

Question 12

War during 1936

Answer 12

Invasion of Ethiopia

Question 12

July 1938

Answer 12

Manifesto of the racial scientist (race is scientific)

Question 13

1939

Answer 13

WWII begins as Germany invades Poland

Question 14

June 10, 1940

Answer 14

Mussolini enters war

Question 15

July 1943

Answer 15

Allies enter into Sicily

Question 16

July 25, 1943

Answer 16

Fascist govt turns against Mussolini and puts him in jail

Question 17

Biological Racism

Answer 17

Taking away power (no govt positions), clear hierarchy between Jews and Aryans, take away luxuries…

Question 18

Rational AS

Answer 18

Systematic legal opposition and elimination of privileges would lead to removal of the Jews

Question 19

Solutions given to Jewish question

Answer 19

Abandonment of

1. Jewish religion
2. Culture
3. Language
4. Uniqueness

Question 20

Modern AS first put into play by

Answer 20

Tsar Alexander III in 1881

Question 21

How did Tsar Alexander implement Modern AS

Answer 21

1/3 Jews emigrate
1/3 Jews convert
1/3 Jews die of hunger

Question 22

Traditional AS

Answer 22

Racism against Jews over time

Question 23

What did Hitler use after the WWI to turn everyone against the Jews

Answer 23

Propaganda antagonizing the Jews; blamed them for financial crisis

Question 24

Jewish question

Answer 24

What should be done with these people w/o a state (bodiless airy phantom)

Question 25

Roman Jews did not hide before Oct 16, 1943 bc

Answer 25

1. Believed Pope would protect them 2. Story of the Gold 3. Jewish leaders kept quiet to keep calm 4. Soldiers 5. Lack of info (no radios)