Mid Term Vocab Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

Therapy

A

Treatment

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2
Q

Diarrhea

A

Complete discharge of bowels

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3
Q

Ileum

A

Distal part of the small intestine

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4
Q

Urethra

A

Takes urine from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body

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5
Q

Hepatoma

A

Liver mass

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6
Q

Ovariohysterectomy

A

Surgical removal of the ovaries and uterus

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7
Q

Ureters

A

Collect urine from the kidney and transport it to the urinary bladder

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8
Q

Myorrhexis

A

rupture of a muscle

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9
Q

urinalysis

A

separation of the urine into its constituents

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10
Q

endoparasite

A

organism that lives within the host

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11
Q

Antiemetics

A

work against or prevent vomiting

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12
Q

Hepatitis

A

inflammation of the liver

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13
Q

Anemia

A

noun meaning blood condition of deficient blood cells or hemoglobin

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14
Q

-lysis

A

separation or breakdown

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15
Q

Anuria

A

absence of urine

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16
Q

enterorrhaphy

A

disease of the small intestine

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17
Q

Cardiosis

A

abnormal condition of the heart

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18
Q

Nephrotic

A

pertaining to the kidneys

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19
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth

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20
Q

-scopy

A

procedure to visually examine

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21
Q

-tomy

A

means cutting into or incision

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22
Q

Poly-

A

excessive

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23
Q

Oligo-

A

scant or little

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24
Q

-ive

A

preforms or tends toward

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25
Nephrotic
pertaining to the kidneys
26
Laryngeal
pertaining to the larynx
27
Anem-
noun meaning a blood condition of deficient red blood cells and/or hemoglobin
28
Pan-
prefix meaning all
29
Intra-
within
30
Dys-
difficult, painful, bad
31
-penia
meaning defficiency or reduction in number
32
Eu-
good easy or normal
33
Ecto-
outside
34
-ectomy
surgical removal
35
-gram
to record
36
-pathy
disease
37
-rrhea
flow, discharge
38
-sclerosis
abnormal hardening
39
-malacia
abnormal softening
40
Adduction
Movement toward the midline of the body
41
Endocrine
secreting internally
42
Exocrine
secreting externally
43
Hypoglycemia
low blood sugar
44
Ion
process
45
-megaly
enlargement
46
-rrhexis
rupture
47
-cyanosis
condition of blue
48
-pexy
structure to stabilize
49
Pre
before
50
Hyper
elevated
51
hypo
depressed, lower, or less than normal
52
sub
below, under
53
meta
beyond
54
Infra
beneath
55
-rrhaphy
suture
56
Dorsal
refers to the back
57
Frontal
Also known as dorsal, refers to the back
58
Horizontal
Plane that divides the body into cranial and caudal parts.
59
Cavity
Hole or hollow space in the body that contains and protects vital organs.
60
Abdomen
A portion of the body between the thorax and the pelvis contains the abdominal cavity.
61
Thorax
chest region located between the neck and the diaphragm
62
Recumbent
Lying down
63
Congenital
present since birth
64
Anomaly
deviation from what is regarded as normal
65
Hypoplasia
incomplete or less than normal development of an organ, tissue, or cell
66
Tissue
Group of specialized cells that are similar in structure and function
67
Genetic Disorder
Any inherited disease or condition caused by defective genes
68
Chromosomes
Structures in the nucleus composed of DNA that transmits genetic information
69
Cytoplasm
The gelatinous material located in the cell membrane that is not part of the nucleus
70
Atrophy
Decrease in size or complete wasting of an organ, tissue, or cell
71
Supination
Act of rotating the limb or body part so the palmer surface is turned upward
72
Pronation
Act of rotating the limb or body part so the palmer surface is turned downward
73
Ventral
Refers to the belly
74
Labial
The tooth surface facing the lips
75
Distal
Farthest from the midline
76
Benign
not recurring
77
Transverse
Plane that divides the body into cranial and caudal parts
78
Umbilicus
Pit in the abdominal wall marking the point where the umbilical cord entered the fetus
79
Cranial
Hollow space that contains the brain in the skull
80