Middle adulthood Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Q: What are some common health changes in middle adulthood?

A

A: Weight gain, muscle soreness, memory loss, chronic disease, stress, perimenopause.

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2
Q

Q: What is menopause?

A

A: The cessation of menstruation, usually around age 50, with various physical and emotional symptoms.

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3
Q

Q: Name three symptoms of menopause.

A

A: Hot flashes, mood swings, memory loss (others include insomnia, bloating, anxiety, etc.).

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4
Q

Q: How do some women positively adjust to post-menopause life?

A

A: With greater self-understanding and life clarity.

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5
Q

Q: What are signs of a midlife crisis?

A

A: Realizing mortality, a gap between goals and achievements, urgency to change life direction.

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6
Q

Q: What are three tasks of midlife transition?

A

A: Accept mortality, reassess relationships, reorient career goals.

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7
Q

Q: What is the sandwich generation?

A

A: Adults caring for their own children and aging parents (sometimes grandchildren too).

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8
Q

Q: What is caregiver burden?

A

A: The emotional, physical, and financial stress of caring for someone else.

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9
Q

Q: Name three types of support given to aging parents.

A

A: Emotional support, direct care, help with services.

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10
Q

Q: What are some rewards of caregiving?

A

A: Closer relationships, fulfillment, sense of giving back.

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11
Q

Q: What are the three grandparenting categories?

A

A: Remote, companionate, and involved.

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12
Q

Q: What are benefits of involved grandparenting?

A

A: Enhances child development and keeps grandparents mentally and emotionally engaged.

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13
Q

Physical health and functioning during middle adulthood (Some examples - not all)

A

o May function as well as young adults
o Health habits and behaviours catch up
o Gender and health
o Disease and disability

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14
Q

· Factors that influence middle adulthood

A

o Time orientation
o Biological clock gets louder
o Social clock gets quieter

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15
Q

Midlife crisis involves

A

Shift in time perspective
§ Awareness of the inevitability of death
§ Perceived gap between past expectation and actual accomplishments
§ Sense of urgency to narrow the gap

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16
Q

Tasks of midlife transition

A

§ Accept personal mortality
§ Recognize physical limitations and risks
§ Adjust self and sexual identity
§ Reorient work and vacation goals
§ Reassess primary relationships

18
Q

Definitions of sandwich generation and caregiver burden

A

o Sandwich generation - involves caregiving responsibilities towards two or three generations, for example: children, aging parents, and grand children
o Caregiver Burden - The cumulative negative effects of caring for an elderly or disabled person

19
Q

Types of supports offered to aging parents

A

§ Emotional support
§ Direct care
§ Mediate between parent and services

20
Q

Challenges and rewards of caring for aging parents

A

§ Decline in emotional, time and freedom, and financial
§ Increase in self-satisfaction, giving back, and a closer relationship with parent

21
Q

Grandparent categories

A

§ Remote relationships - do not see grandchildren regularly
§ Companionate relationships - most common, frequent regular contact
§ Involved relationships - grandparent is involving in everyday care, very close emotional ties, can be detrimental

22
Q

Mutual benefits of grandparent-grandchild relationships

A

§ Keeps grandparents mentally sharp, psychological well-being, decline in dementia,
Children - decrease in depression