Middle Ages Flashcards
(41 cards)
Year Constantinople fell to the Muslims
1453
Language of the Byzantine empire
Latin
Expert sailors from Scandinavia
Vikings
Importance of Vikings
Wanted gold and land
Charlemagne
“First Reich”
Greatest medieval King
What did Charlemagne do?
United Europe under one nation
Who did charlamagne conquer?
Europe
What happened to charlamagnes empire after his death?
It broke apart
Year charlamagne died
814
Importance of charlamagnes empire
Started learning again
Justinian
Leader of the Byzantine empire
What did Justinian do?
Massacred many of his people
Created a code of laws
What did Justinian build?
Hagia Sophia
Reconquista
Campaign to drive Muslims from Iberian peninsula
Crusades; Why did they happen? Against who? How many? Who won?
To gain control of the holy land
Islamic people
4
Muslim people
Pope Gregory v11
Reformed and changed Catholic trading
Magna Carta
Made it so everyone had to follow the law
Magma Carta (year)
1215
Hagia Sophia
Domed religious temple
Years of the Middle Ages
500-1300
Great schism
Split of Christianity
Eastern religion
Eastern Orthodox
Western religion
Roman Catholic
Feudalism
Land was granted by kings for service