Middle and South America test Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Pick one of the 3 groups that use the Amazon sustainably and explain how they use the forest in a sustainable manner.

A

Natives
-fish
-small bits of land for farming
-they let the ground grow back
-have been there for lang time

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2
Q

The Sierra Madre ____________________ is on the Eastern side of Mexico because the word means east.

A

Oriental

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3
Q

Is There is only a wet season in the Amazon Rain Forest?

A

No

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4
Q

What was the symbol of that the leader of Aztecs saw that caused them to settle on Lake Texcoco?

A

An eagle eating a snake on a cactus in the lake

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5
Q

Which of the groups would NOT be using the land in a sustainable way?

A

Ranchers

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6
Q

Pick one of the 3 groups that use the Amazon unsustainably and explain how they use the forest in an unsustainable manner.

A

loggers
-clear cutting(explain)
-dont replant
-make roads in forest

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7
Q

The Tropic of Cancer runs through Middle America. t/f

A

true

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8
Q

Which three major lines of latitude do NOT un through South America?

A

Tropic of Cancer
Arctic Circle
Antarctic Circle

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9
Q

What is the capital city of the Inca?

A

Tawantinsuya (tW INCA)

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10
Q

What is the capital city of the Maya?

A

Tikal (Mayo in Hawaii)

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11
Q

Which group seems to be harming the environment but they are actually using the land in a sustainable way.

A

Natives

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12
Q

If you were to look at a timeline, the Maya appear on the timeline before the Aztecs and the Inca. t/f

A

True

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13
Q

An isthmus is a narrow strip of land that connects two smaller pieces of land. t/f

A

False

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14
Q

There are no people that claim to be of Maya origin in the world today. t/f

A

False

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15
Q

Hernan Cortes defeated the Aztecs in 2 years, what were at least two reasons why he was able to do this with so few conquistadors on his side against so many Aztecs?

A

-armor
-speers
-guns-disease-bows
-arrows

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16
Q

What is the capital city of the Aztecs?

17
Q

The Amazon River starts in:

A

The Andes Mountains

18
Q

The Amazon River is the longest river in the world. t/f

19
Q

What is a quipu, why are they important for the Inca, and can we decipher what they mean today?

A

a series of ropes that are strung together and have knots that have some form of meaning.
-communication
-numerical

20
Q

Who was Pachacuti and what are two of his major projects we learned about from the Inca video that helped the Inca empire spread so far?

A

-Inca leader
-important
-rebiult cuzco
-irrigation channels
-tarraced faarming

21
Q

The Inca had more people at the height of their empire than the Aztecs did. t/f

22
Q

What is the difference between sustainable and unstainable land use? (What do the mean and how are they different from each other.)

A

Just explain both

23
Q

How could a drought in the region where the Maya lived create the issues of war, famine and disease

A

U know this by heart by now

-not healthy = disease
-no water = no food
no food/water = angry people = war

24
Q

Of the three native groups we learned about in Unit 7, which two do not have a formal written language?

24
How are Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro similar to each other and how are they different? (Think of the groups they encountered.)
Similer - both Spanish -Both wanted riches -both took over native tribes in middle and South America Different -Pizzaro took Inca in South America and Hernan took Mexico
25