Middle east Test Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What language do Arabs speak?

A

Arabic

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2
Q

Why did the Arabs not like the Jewish State?

A

It took some of their homeland and it was right in the heart of a muslim society

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3
Q

Who made the ottoman empire that lasted over 600 years?

A

ottoman turks

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4
Q

Which country allows western ideas?

A

Turkey

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5
Q

What language do Iranians speak?

A

farsi

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6
Q

1 million Armenians were persecuted at the hands of which group?

A

The ottomans

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7
Q

where do the Kurds live?

A

In border areas of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria

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8
Q

Which ethnic group doesn’t have their own country?

A

the kurds

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9
Q

What did Israel win in 1967 in the Arab Israel war?

A

Golan Heights

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10
Q

What is Golan Heights?

A

gives Israel access to a third of their water. In the Northeast Corner of Syria

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11
Q

How many people in the middle east are arabic?

A

275 million

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12
Q

What are the most populous countries in the middle east?

A

turkey, Iran, and Egypt

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13
Q

what are the problems of Urbanization?

A

sanitization problems, not enough jobs or housing, poverty, pollution, etc

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14
Q

What separates Africa and Egypt?

A

mediterranean sea

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15
Q

what is unique about the dead sea?

A

it is 9 times saltier than the ocean

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16
Q

what is the largest inland body of water?

17
Q

how long is the nile river?

18
Q

What is the land between two rivers? what two rivers?

A

Mesopotamia. tigris and euphrates

19
Q

What is the largest mountain range in africa?

A

atlas mountain chain

20
Q

What do most algerian farmers grow?

A

wheat, barley, oats

21
Q

What is the most agriculturally productive area on the arabian peninsula? What is the average annual rainfall?

A

Asir Mountains. 19 inches per year

22
Q

What mountain has two peaks? What is significant about this mountain?

A

Mt. Ararat. Noah’s ark rested on this

23
Q

what desert has black sand and covers turkmenistan??

A

Garagum desert

24
Q

what desert has red sand and covers half of Uzbekistan?

A

Quizilgum desert

25
what percent of the worlds oil reserves are in the middle east?
70%
26
which country has the largest amount of sulfur and sulfate?
turkmenistan