Midterm 1

Question 1

What is Place?

Answer 1

Mixed of a physical location with the human element to it.

Ex: the park that you used to swing at

Question 2

What is Space?

Answer 2

Only the physical location.

Ex: some random park

Question 3

What is Sense of Place?

Answer 3

Emotional connection to a place (via culture, physical environment etc.).

Ex: The city lights of New York make me feel magic

Question 4

What is Place-based education?

Answer 4

Teacher takes their student out to a place for educational purposes.

Question 5

What is Place-based advertising/media?

Answer 5

Media focused on a place.

Ex: The London Press newspaper focuses on local London news

Question 6

What is Place-based philanthropy?

Answer 6

Doing good for your local community.

Ex: Building a local food bank in London

Question 7

What is Place-based science?

Answer 7

Conducting science in a local setting.

Ex: How is water pollution affecting London specifically

Question 8

What is Place-based regional development?

Answer 8

Emphasize the resource of a place.

Ex: You can grow wine anywhere but the conditions in Niagara Falls make it the best

Question 9

What is Place-based literature?

Answer 9

Novels about a place.

Ex: Anne of Green Gables in PEI

Question 10

What is Cultural tourism?

Answer 10

Visiting a place for the purpose of pleasure via gaining a greater appreciation for the place’s culture.

Question 11

What is Authenticity?

Answer 11

How real a place feels.

Question 12

What is Event-based tourism?

Answer 12

Tourism that can happen based on an event that can happen anywhere.

Question 13

What is Attraction-based tourism?

Answer 13

Tourism based on specific attractions that are based on that location.

Question 14

What is Dark tourism?

Answer 14

Bad side of history that tourists go to see, hear, listen etc.

Question 15

What is Terroir?

Answer 15

Set of qualities that shape sensory and intellectual appreciation of wine.

Question 16

What is Tourism?

Answer 16

Travel for pleasure.

Not exceeding one year; temporary getaway from their normal environment

Question 17

What is Heritage tourism?

Answer 17

Tourism based on heritage of place.

Question 18

What is Geotourism?

Answer 18

Tourism based on geography of place (ex: mountains).

Question 19

What is Storytelling/Narratology?

Answer 19

Representation of world in linguistic and/or visually in an anthropological nature.

Question 20

What is Grand Tour?

Answer 20

Young, rich, white men travel for educational purposes.

Question 21

What are World Fairs?

Answer 21

Amusement parks showcasing the city.

Question 22

What is Simulacra?

Answer 22

An imitation of a place.

Not a copy

Question 23

What is Uniqueness?

Answer 23

How different/special a place is.

Question 24

What is Tangible ambiance/atmosphere?

Answer 24

Physical things that make it feel like a place.

Ex: lamppost makes it feel like Paris

Question 25

What is Intangible ambiance/atmosphere?

Answer 25

Things that touch on the 5 senses to make a place feel like that place. ## Footnote Ex: smells of Paris, hearing French being spoken in Vegas

Question 26

What is Essence of place?

Answer 26

Tourism based on stereotype of a place.

Question 27

What is Architecture of reassurance?

Answer 27

Emotional reassurance against constant change of reality. ## Footnote Reassures things will be okay (happy, nice people, wonderland)

Question 28

What is a Central tourist district?

Answer 28

Spaces that are designed for tourism practices. ## Footnote Ex: Sightsee

Question 29

What are Travel guides?

Answer 29

Guiding patterns for visitors to practice when touring a place.

Question 30

What is Haussmannian architecture?

Answer 30

Style of architecture that represents Paris.

Question 31

What are Imaginaries?

Answer 31

Feeling of being in a place based on the monuments and ambiance/atmosphere. ## Footnote Ex: The Eiffel Tower makes it feel like being in Paris (urban ambiance/atmosphere)

Question 32

What is Duplitecture?

Answer 32

Architectural copies of monuments.

Question 33

What is an Emblem?

Answer 33

Icon of a territory.

Question 34

What is the Image of place?

Answer 34

Beliefs people have about a place.

Question 35

What are Open images?

Answer 35

Place can add more characteristics to it. ## Footnote Ex: Paris as a place for sushi

Question 36

What are Closed images?

Answer 36

Place unlikely to add more characteristics to it. ## Footnote Ex: Paris is only ever croissants

Question 37

What is Order?

Answer 37

Social conformity.

Question 38

What is Romanticism?

Answer 38

Privilege but not that privilege.

Question 39

What is Tourismo ed Economia?

Answer 39

Work that summarized tourism on the Italian economy.

Question 40

What is the International Association of Tourism Theorists (AIEST)?

Answer 40

Tourism theorists.

Question 41

What is Pleasure periphery?

Answer 41

Going outside the big city for a break then coming back. ## Footnote Ex: Toronto to cottage country

Question 42

What is Global pleasure periphery?

Answer 42

Giving out of the rich country for a break in the poor countries then coming back.

Question 43

What is the Butler Model of Tourist Resort Development?

Answer 43

A model describing the lifecycle of a tourism resort.

Question 44

What is the Development Stage in the Butler Model?

Answer 44

Discovered resort place; invites new economic opportunity.

Question 45

What is the Growth and Development Stage in the Butler Model?

Answer 45

Tour comes; resort expands.

Question 46

What is the Success Stage in the Butler Model?

Answer 46

Mass tourism; locals are mad because their culture is being erased.

Question 47

What is the Problem – Stagnation Stage in the Butler Model?

Answer 47

Tourists are bored of the resort = economic decline and less resort facilities which means higher unemployment.

Question 48

What is the Decline or Rejuvenation Stage in the Butler Model?

Answer 48

Decline. ## Footnote Resort is toasted Rejuvenation. Adopt sustainable strategies.