Midterm 1 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Hendersen-Hasselbalch

A

pH=pKa+ log ([base]/acid])

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2
Q

Aspartic Acid

A

3.9

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3
Q

Glutamic Acid

A

4.2

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4
Q

Histidine

A

6.0

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5
Q

Arginine

A

12.5

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6
Q

Cysteine

A

8.3

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7
Q

Tyrosine

A

10.1

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8
Q

Lysine

A

10.0

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9
Q

Ion Exchange Chromotography

A

Filter based on charge of protein.
Anion, negative elutes last.
Cation, positive elutes last.

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10
Q

Trypsin

A

N:Arg/Lys
C:NOT Pro

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11
Q

Chymotrypsin

A

N:Phe/Trp/Tyr/Leu
C:NOT Pro

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12
Q

Thrombin

A

N:Arg
C:NOT Pro

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13
Q

Themolysin

A

N:NOT Pro
C: Leu/Val/Ile/Met

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14
Q

V-8

A

Asp/Glu

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15
Q

Supersecondary Structures

A

aaa, bab,aa hairpin, greek key

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16
Q

Domains

A

aa,bb, a/b. One folded section of one protein.

17
Q

Serine Proteases Transition State

A

Oxyanion hole transition state

18
Q

Below Pka

A

More protanated

19
Q

Above Pka

A

Less protanated

20
Q

pH Below PI

A

Positively charged

21
Q

pH Above PI

A

Negatively charged

22
Q

Amino, Imadazole (H), Guanidnium (R)

A

Below pKa charge of +1, otherwise 0

23
Q

Hydroxyl, SH, Carboxylate

A

Above pKa charge -1

24
Q

O,S in AA pH

A

Above subtract

25
H in AA pH
Below, add
26
base/acid=fraction
subtract from pKa
27
base/acid=whole nuumber
add to pKa
28
a-helices
Right-handed 100 degree phi=-57degree psi= -47 degree O in first residue H bonds with NH is fourth residue
29
B-Sheets
Left handed twist | Beta strand right hand twist
30
Actin
Helical, right handed twist between two fibers | 715 A pitch
31
Ki (competitive inhibition)
concentration of enzyme mult by inhibitor divided by how much of the complex is there
32
a(enzymes comp inhibition)
1+ [I]/ki
33
a'(enzymes) (uncomp inhib)
concentration of enzymesub times inhib/ concentration of complex
34
Ki'(uncomp inhib)
1+ [I]/Ki'