Midterm 1 Cards Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What obligations are listed under current liabilities

A

Liabilities that are expected to mature within a year or the next accounting cycle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When are gain contingencies recorded

A

Never. They are disclosed in the footnotes when there is a high probability for realizing them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Can you record loss contingencies on potential events

A

No. The event must have already occured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What conditions are necessary to recognize and asset retirement obligation

A

Existing legal obligation and you can reasonably estimate the amount of the liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the journal entry for an employer’s payroll tax expense

A

Debit payroll tax expense

Credit FUTA, SUTA, and FICA payable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do you record a warranty liability

A

Debit warranty expense

Credit warranty liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When is a bond trading at a discount or premium

A

Discount is when the market rate is higher than the coupon rate
Premium is when the market rate is lower than the discount rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the formula for the effective interest rate method

A

CV*(Market rate/Compounding periods)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Do cash interest payments change for bonds

A

No. Use to plug amortization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How do you record a loss on extinguishment of a bond

A

Debit loss on extinguishment of bond and bonds payable

Credit D/c on bonds payable and cash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How do you record a gain on extinguishment of a bond

A

Debit bonds payable and premium on bp

Credit cash and gain on extinguishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How do you record an unrealized holding change for notes payable

A

For loss debit unrealized holding loss - equity and credit notes payable

For gain debit notes payable and credit unrealized holding gain - equity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A corporation uses FMV to value a note payable, how would this affect net income

A

If the value of the note payable decreases net income increases
If the value of the note payable increase net income decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How do you record issuing a notes payable for equipment

A

Debit Equipment

Credit notes payable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How to record premium liability at the end of a period

A

Debit premium expense and credit premium liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How to record the redemption of premiums

A

Debit premium expense

Credit premium inventory or cash

17
Q

How to record the purchase of premium inventory

A

Debit Premium Inventory

Credit Cash

18
Q

How to record the sale of a service warranty

A

Debit cash

Credit unearned warranty revenue

19
Q

How to charge inventory and labor under assurance warranty

A

Debit warranty liability

Credit inventory and S&W payable

20
Q

How do you record the expected liability of assurance warranty

A

Debit warranty expense

Credit warranty liability

21
Q

What are the two types of warranties

A

Assurance warranty which is based on meeting the agreed specifications of a product
Service warranty provides additional service beyond assurance

22
Q

How do you record asset retirement obligations

A

Debit land improvement

Credit asset retirement pbligation

23
Q

How do you record the extinguishment of an asset retirement obligation

A

Debit ARO
Credit Cash

For a gain/loss plug the entry

24
Q

How do you record a transaction with sales tax

A

Debit cash

Credit sales tax payable and service revenue

25
How do you record a refundable deposit
Debit cash | Credit due to customer
26
What is the acid test ratio
Cash + short term investments + AR (net) / Current liabilities
27
What is the current ratio
Current assets / current liabilities
28
Salaries and wages expense records which journal entries
Debit S&W expense | Credit Cash, FICA payable, Withholding taxes payable
29
How do you record a fair value change of a bond
Unrealized holding gain or loss - Equity
30
What is the times interest earned ratio
Net income + interest expense + income tax expense / interest expense
31
What is troubled debt restructuing
When a creditor for economic or legal reasons alters the terms of the debt
32
How does a creditor record a settlement of debt below the value of the loan
Debit Cash/Asset and AFDA | Credit Notes Receivable
33
How does a debtor record the settlement of a debt at a gain
Debit Notes Payable | Credjt Cash/Asset and Gain on restructuring debt
34
How does a creditor record the settlement of debt from a common stocky payment
``` Debit equity investment Credit AFDA (if necessary) and NR ```