Midterm 1 new/ Old Testament Flashcards

(150 cards)

1
Q

Who teached people there was only one god?

A

Abraham

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2
Q

Father of the people

A

Abraham

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3
Q

Established Canaan (modern day Israel)

A

Abraham

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4
Q

Wrote pentateuch

A

Moses

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5
Q

Led Jews out of slavery in Egypt

A

Moses

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6
Q

Went to mount Sinai made covenant with Jews

A

Moses

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7
Q

Received 10 commandments

A

Moses

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8
Q

Driven into exile

A

Moses

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9
Q

Kills goliath in battle

A

David

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10
Q

Commits adultery with bathsheba

A

David

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11
Q

Rules israel after leaving Jerusalem

A

David

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12
Q

Samaritans

A

Philip

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13
Q

A Hellenistic Jewish ratti(religious teacher) who takes teachings of Jesus to gentille world

A

Paul

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14
Q

Hellenistic Jews on day of Pentecost (50 days after Jesus resurrection)

A

Peter

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15
Q

What does Old Testament tell

A

Stories, events, past

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16
Q

What does New Testament tell

A

Sermons, expectations, future

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17
Q

Once know as _________ now Israel

A

Canaan

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18
Q

How many books in bible

A

66

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19
Q

How many books in OT

A

39

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20
Q

How many books in NT

A

27

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21
Q

OT written in what language

A

Hebrew

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22
Q

NT written in what language

A

Greek

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23
Q

Pentateuch has what books? G,E,L,N,D

A

Genesis, exodus, Leviticus, numbers, Deuteronomy

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24
Q

Pentecost is

A

50 days after Jesus resurrection from dead

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25
2 parts of bible
Old/ New Testament
26
Old Testament covers how many years
1500
27
New Testament covers how many years
100
28
Testament means what
Covenant
29
What does Torah mean
Law
30
How is bible cited
Book, chapter, verse
31
What’s the exodus
Leaving slavery in Egypt to return to land of Israel
32
‘The law’ received by who and what is it
Moses, 10 commandments
33
What is “the exile”
People going into captivity to foreign nations and returning to Israel
34
Tribe of Judah is what religion
Jewish
35
What is oldest book in bible
Job
36
Who opposes job
Satan
37
Who are 4 major prophets? I,J,E,D
Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel
38
How many minor prophets?
12
39
What do prophets do? (f and f)
Foretell and forthtell
40
Where does Isaiah live
Israel
41
Where does Daniel live?
Babylon
42
How many years did Isaiah and Daniel serve
60
43
What century does New Testament come in
First century
44
How many years between OT and NT
400
45
What does evengelism mean
Share good news
46
Gospels of who? (m,m,l,j
Matthew, mark, Luke, John
47
What does Gospel mean
Good news
48
What do evangels do?
Describe birth, death and resurrection of Jesus
49
What does Christ mean in Hebrew
The anointed one
50
Who’s Jesus father
Joseph
51
Who’s Jesus mother
Mary
52
Jesus Christ in Greek means
The anointed one
53
Anointing means what
To be formal bless to a higher position
54
What 3 gospels are synoptic (M,M,L)
Matthew, mark, Luke
55
What are disciples
Learners
56
Another name for Jews
Gentilles
57
What does apostle mean in Greek
One sent on behalf of another
58
Who’s Peter
A Hellenistic jew on day of Pentecost
59
What’s an epistles
Letters from apostles to early 1st century church communities
60
Key authors of desciples (P,J,P,J
Peter John Paul James
61
What is the book of revelation
Disturbing view of the end
62
What is revealed in book of revelation
Anti christ figure(Satan) and a glimpse of heaven
63
Inspiration means what
God breathed
64
Plenary inspiration means
All of the scripture is inspired
65
Verbal inspiration means
Authors words in scripture are inspired
66
What does eisegesis mean
To read into
67
What does exegesis mean
To draw out
68
What does lower criticism do
Carefully examines the text
69
Higher criticism
Skeptical of biblical text
70
What does canon mean
Rule or guide for measuring correctly
71
What does the apocrypha consist of
14 books (13 not in most bibles)
72
What is apostolic origins
Connections attributed based on teaching of 1st century apostles
73
What is acceptance in global Christian community
Quoted widely by early church leaders
74
What is liturigical use
Read publicly and used in worship
75
What’s papyrus
Paper
76
What’s parchment
Animal skin
77
What’s vellum
Sheep skin
78
More bibles printed when
1450’s
79
What is hermaneutics
Study of biblical interpretation
80
What’s omnipotent
All powerful
81
What’s omniscient
All knowing
82
What’s omnipresent
Always present
83
3 roles in one person
Trinity
84
God reveals himself through these names? E,Y
Elohim and Yahweh
85
What does Elohim mean
Plurality of majesty
86
What does Yahweh mean
I am that I am
87
What does Adonai mean
Lord
88
What is Latinized version of Yahweh
Jehovah
89
Abraham is also know as
Jehovah jireh- god who provides
90
Moses also known as
Jehovah Nissi - the lord our banner
91
Gideon also known as
Jehovah shallom - the lord our peace
92
Jeremiah also known as
Jehovah isidkenu - the lord our righteousness
93
Image dei means what
Image of god
94
What does repentance mean
To turn around
95
What does al pene mean
Face to face
96
What does parable mean
Story that has a symbolic meaning
97
Adam and Eve related to
Garden of eden
98
Lucifer means
Light bearer
99
Lucifier Also known as
Satan
100
Protoevangel means
The first good news
101
God directed Noah to build what
Noah’s ark (big boat)
102
What was Noah’s ark used for
To escape big flood
103
Circa means
Approximately or about
104
Zigural worship building formed by what
Nature
105
Who’s Abrahams son and grandson (I,J)
Isaac- son, jacob - grandson
106
Abrahams 12 sons become what
12 tribes forming nation of Israel
107
Women were seen as equal in
Ancient world
108
Women were central to community life
.
109
Whos abrahams wife
Sarah
110
Moses means what
Drawn out of the water
111
Last meal Jesus has before death is called what
Passover meal
112
How long did Moses wander wilderness
40 years
113
Who receives 10 commandments
Moses
114
5 commandments concern humans relations with ___
God
115
5 commandments concern human relations with other ______
Humans
116
Who is davids father? j
Jesse
117
David was the youngest of 8
Brothers
118
Who is jealous of david and tries to kill him?
Ling saul
119
Who established Jerusalem
David
120
What does Jerusalem mean
City of peace
121
When was division of kingdom 9__ B.C.
922 B.C.
122
How many sons did Jacob have? 1_
12
123
10 tribes north
Israel
124
2 tribes south
Judah “Jews”
125
What tribe is Jesus from? j
Judah
126
When was exile and return
722-333 B.C.
127
When was south Babylonian reservations
587 B.C.
128
Where did Jewish people settle
Judea
129
Where did Israelites settle
Samaria
130
Jewish hated who
Israelites
131
What family becomes rulers in Israel
Herodian family
132
Herod the great was a famous _____
Builder
133
Who built temple in Jerusalem
Herod
134
Who destroyed first temple building
Babylonians
135
Matthew means
Son of David
136
Mark means
Son of god
137
Gospel of Matthew reaches who
Jewish
138
Gospel of mark reaches who
Romans
139
Who is a military conqueror? P
Peter
140
Who was ruling world military
Romans
141
Who was leading world culture
Greeks
142
Human body was seen as what?
Beautiful
143
What does John mean
Saviour
144
The passion means (last week of someone’s life?)
Last week of Jesus life
145
How many chapters in gospel of John
21
146
What is a manger
Place where animals have their food, cavelike
147
Where does Mary deliver her baby
In a manger
148
How old when you get a barmitzvah
13
149
How old was Jesus in Nazareth synagogue
30
150
Sabbath day means what
Saturday