Midterm 1 Words of the Day Flashcards

1
Q

Aeneas

A

Prince of Troy, travelled to Italy on 7 year journey, founded Lavinium, ancestor of Rome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Civitas

A

Latin meaning an organized city or city state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Indo-European

A

Refers to those who migrated from modern day Ukraine in 2000 BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Palatine

A

The one of the seven hills upon which Rome was founded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Romulus

A

Mythological figure and founder of Rome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Augustus

A

The first emperor of Rome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cursus publicus

A

The “public way”; a system of roads with waystations and messengers to relay communications quickly, formed by Augustus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Limites

A

The boundaries of the Empire, to the North the Rhine and Danube rivers, to the East the Euphrates river, the deserts of Arabia, the Sahara desert and the edge of Europe (excluding Britain)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Pax Augusta

A

“Peace of Augustus”, a period of peace at the start of the Empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Princeps

A

Emperor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Principate

A

The Empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Republic

A

A government based on a principle of equal shares (though not entirely democratic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Res publica

A

Latin for “public matter”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cliens

A

Client of a patron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Enfranchisement

A

Granting the right of citizenship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Equestrian

A

Order of Decurions and Publicans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Ordo

A

Order

18
Q

Patrician

A

The senatorial class

19
Q

Patron

A

Sponsor

20
Q

Plebeian

A

Commoners

21
Q

Proletarian

A
22
Q

Familia

A

Household

23
Q

Materfamilias

A

Mother of the household

24
Q

Paterfamilias

A

Father of the household

25
Q

Pater patriae

A

Father of the fatherland

26
Q

Patria potestas

A

Fatherly power

27
Q

Cupid

A

Roman god of love, carried a lot of weapons and traps and things

28
Q

Lupanar

A

A brothel

29
Q

Pederasty

A

An older man with a younger man

30
Q

Pompeii

A

Town that got destroyed by volcano in 79 AD

31
Q

Priapus

A

God of phallic stuff

32
Q

Atrium

A

Hall

33
Q

Cubiculum

A

Bedroom

34
Q

Domus

A

Townhouse

35
Q

Forum

A

Main public market

36
Q

Litter

A

Wealthy Roans were carried on these mobile couches

37
Q

Peristylum

A

Courtyard

38
Q

Tablinum

A

Office

39
Q

Triclinium

A

Dining area

40
Q

Vestibulum

A

Forecourt

41
Q

Villa

A

Vacation homes in the country