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MIDTERM Flashcards

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1
Q

community health nursing is describe as

A

the work of nurses in community settings

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2
Q

community health nursing & public health nursing are what

A

nurses whose practice focus on promoting and protecting the health of populations

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3
Q

community health nursing practice wants to

A

ensures that needed health services are provided to the most vulnerable and disadvantage groups

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4
Q

variety of settings in community health nursing

A

local departments, school health programs, migrant health clinics, neighborhood, health centers, seniors centers, occupational health programs, nursing center

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5
Q

what is public health nursing/ community health nursing

A

focus of nursing care is only on family and community health rather than on individual basis

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6
Q

what is an occupational health nursing/ industrial nursing

A

practice focuses on promotion, protection, and supervision of workers health within context of a safe and healthy worker environment

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7
Q

what is a school health nursing

A

responsible for the school’s activities in the areas of health service, health education and environmental health and safety

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8
Q

what is a nurse epidemiologist

A

monitors standards and procedures for the control and prevention of infectious disease

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9
Q

code of ethics of the filipino nurses includes

A

nurse & people
nurse & the profession
nurse & co-workers
nurse & practice

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10
Q

RA 7305

A

magna carta for health workers

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11
Q

RA 9211

A

tobacco regulation act

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12
Q

RA 9288

A

newborn screening

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13
Q

presidential decree no. 966

A

requires the compulsory immunization of all children below 8 years of age against 6 childhood immunizable disease

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14
Q

RA 9262

A

anti-violence against women and children, march 8, 2004

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15
Q

RA 6365

A

national policy on population and created a commision of population

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16
Q

RA 11223

A

universal health care

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17
Q

RA 11058

A

strengthening compliance with occupational safety and health standards / OSH law

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18
Q

RA 8749

A

the clean air act, 200

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19
Q

presidential decree 825

A

penalty for improper disposal of garbage and other forms of uncleanliness

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20
Q

presidential decree 856

A

the code of sanitation provides for the control of all factors in man’s environment that affect health

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21
Q

RA 8504

A

philippine AIDS prevention and control

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22
Q

what is primary health care

A

approach to health policy and service provision that includes both services delivered to individuals

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23
Q

three components of primary health care

Study These Flashcards
A

meeting people’s health needs through comprehensive promotive, protective, preventive, curative

systematically addressing the broader determinants of health (social, economic, environmental, etc.)

empower individuals, families, communities to optimize their health

24
Q

importance of primary healthcare (2)

Study These Flashcards
A

well positioned to respond to rapid economic, technological, and demographic changes, all of which impact health and well being

examine and change policies to address the social, economic, environmental and commercial determinants of health and well being

25
alma ata declaration (8)
health education on prevailing health problem nutritional promotion supply of adequate safe water and sanitation maternal and child health care immunization prevention and control of locally endemic disease treatment of common disease and injuries provision of essential drugs
26
partnership and collaboration aims:
to get to people to work together in order to address problems or concerns that affect them
27
organizational relationships consists of:
networking-coordination-collaboration-coalition or multi sector collaboration
28
community organization means
process of which people organize themselves to 'take charge' of their situation and thus develop a sense of being a community together
29
community organizing process: (2)
guide people to understand the existing condition of their own community organize people to work collectively and efficiently to solve long term problems
30
community organizing importance: (3)
provide people with an opportunity to get involved and identify the common health problems of their community guides the community in decision making towards self reliance guides people analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of ever possible solution offered by them
31
key principles of community organizing (4)
a participative culture inclusiveness breadth of mission vision critical perspective
32
a participative culture means
they devote considerable time and resources to enlarge skills, knowledge and responsibilities
33
inclusiveness means
fostering participation among groups that have been 'absent from the table' including: indigenous, low income, immigrants, sexual minorities
34
breadth of mission and vision
larger vision of the common good
35
critical perspective means
seeks to change policies and institutions that are not working
36
functions of health worker (4)
community health service provider facilitator health counselor health educator
37
what is a community health service provider
carries out health services by promotion of health, prevention of illness, early treatment of illness and rehabilitation
38
what is a facilitator
helps plan a comprehensive program with people
39
what is a health counselor
provide counsel including emotional support to individuals, family, groups, and community
40
what is a health educator
employs various methods or scientific procedures to stimulate, arouse and guide people to healthful ways of living
41
what is community organizing (2)
core of all activities of the community health nurses a continuous process of awareness building , organizing and mobilizing community members toward community development
42
phases of community organizing (4)
pre entry phase entry phase organization & building phase sustenance and strengthening phase
43
what is pre entry phase
an initial phase where the community organizer looks for communities to serve/help
44
pre entry phase activities includes: (5)
``` preparation of staff orientation program site selection choosing final project barangay identification of host family ```
45
entry phase also known as
social preparation phase
46
what is integration in context of community health nursing
establishing rapport with the community people and imbibing community life by living with the community people, undergoing the same experiences that they have
47
what is successful integration
facilitates the collection of accurate and comprehensive data
48
actual entry guideline includes: (13)
``` recognize role of local authorities adopt a low key profile act as role models ask for reaction and feedbacks conduct courtesy call participate in community activities make house to house call seek out share in household chores no gambling drinking session conduct information campaign social investigation identify potential leaders ```
49
how to gather data (2)
conventional approach | participatory approach
50
examples of conventional approach
surveys case studies observations
51
examples of participatory approach
attending professional conferences
52
definition of organizational building phase
formation of more formal structure and the inclusion of more formal process planning, implementing, and evaluation of community wide activities
53
organization building phase includes (5)
social preparation spotting and developing potential leaders core group formation the laying down of the foundation of a strong people's organization formation of community organization program planning
54
description of implementation phase
the actual application of what was planned by the community
55
methods of implementation phase (4)
provide information provide experiences provide example provide opportunities
56
sustenance & strengthening phase is when
community organization has already been established and community members are already actively participating in community wide undertakings
57
examples of sustenance & strengthening phase
``` education and training networking and linkaging conduct of mobilization on health and development concern implementation of livelihood project developing secondary leaders ```

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