Midterm Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

The moral perspective in which ones knows the good, proper, and right.

A

Moral

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2
Q

Form of love that values each person regardless of their individual characteristics or behavior.

A

Agape

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3
Q

An ethical position meaning one is not able to make a judgment.

A

Amoral

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4
Q

A moral virtue or distinguishable character trait in which an individual is free from corruption.

A

Integrity

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5
Q

Defined in a manner that creates a balance between right and wrong.

A

Moral Exceptions

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6
Q

The worth each individual places on specific nonmoral values that affect and impinge on others, such as winning.

A

Moral Values

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7
Q

The doctrine that the truth of all knowledge must always be in question or doubt.

A

Skepticism

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8
Q

The moral value in which one is answerable, accountable, and possibly liable for actions in the past, present, and future

A

Responsibility

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9
Q

The position that every ethical or moral decision is made on the spot and no consistency is shown between individual decisions.

A

Situational Ethics

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10
Q
A

Moral Corrosion

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11
Q

Justice, do not be unfair. Honesty, Do not lie, cheat, steal. Responsibility, Do not be irresponsible. Beneficence, do not be uncivil.

A

First Principles

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12
Q

The perspective of pushing the rules to the limit without getting caught, using whatever dubious methods necessary to achieve a win.

A

Gamesmanship

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13
Q

An affirmation of one’s values, always stated in the negative, a principle says what one will not do based on what one morally values.

A

Values

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14
Q

The moral value in which one holds someone or something in high regard.

A

Respect

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15
Q

the quality of being fair or impartial.

A

Equity

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16
Q

The theoretical study of morality. Ethics is also the standard of morality that a profession should follow.

A

Ethics

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17
Q

Respect for the rules or equal treatment of all concerned.

A

Fair Play

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18
Q

Behavior when a decision maker first decides to deceive others by consciously covering up or lying about past behavior.

A

Slippery Slope of Moral

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19
Q

The way of defining a particular act whether it is morally right or wrong.

A

Justification

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20
Q

A set of moral principles defined by society dynamics, institutions, traditions and cultural beliefs.

A

Social Values

21
Q

The quality of living by one’s stated moral values, persons have virtue if they are fair, honest, responsible, and beneficent.

22
Q

Process of making careful judgements or observations based on a clear understanding of moral and nonmoral values

A

Critical Reflective Thinking

23
Q

The quality of being dedicated or committed to a task or purpose, thought or action.

24
Q

Theory of punishment that when an offender breaks the law, justice requires that they suffer in return.

A

Retributive Justice

25
When someone uses the point you’re trying to prove as an argument to prove that very same point.
Begging the Question
26
A process whereby a person who is evaluating a morally questionable act attempts to make it seem right.
Moral Justification
27
a strong feeling of support or allegiance
Bias
28
the aim or purpose of a law when it was written
Spirit of the law
29
fair and generous behavior or treatment of others, especially in a sports contest
Sportsmanship
30
the equality of involving or being shared by all people or things in the world or in a particular group
Universality
31
lasting loyalty and trustworthiness
Faithfullness
32
seek to harm, intimidate, or coerce someone perceived as vulnerable
Bullying
33
the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual
Character
34
the extent to which people are fairly compensated for their injuries by those who have inured them
Compensatory Justice
35
an act that is not subject to moral judgement because morality is not taken into consideration
Nonmoral Values
36
conformity in the application of something, typically that which is necessary for the sake of logic, accuracy, or fairness
Consistency
37
a like or dislike for one rather than another especially without good reason
Prejudice
38
the tendency to lay down principals as incontrovertibly true, without consideration of evidence or the opinion of others
Dogmatism
39
the state of being equal, especially in status, rights and opportunities
Equality
40
situations in which the decision maker must consider 2 or more moral values or duties but can onlv honor one of them
Moral Dilema
41
high respect or great esteem
Honor
42
equal treatment of all rivals or disputants
Impartiality
43
the quality of being morally good or virtuous
Goodness
44
any activity expected of someone joining or participating in a group that humiliates, degrades, abuses, or endangers them, regardless of a persons willingness to participate
Hazing
45
The quality of being honest
Honesty
46
the action of intimidating someone, or the state of being intimidated
Intimidation
47
Exactly what the law says
Letter of the law
48
the use of ambiquous lanquage to conceal the truth pro to avoid committing oneself
Equivocation