Midterm Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (1)

A

Capitalism

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2
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (2)

A

Small-town pastoralism

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3
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (3)

A

Ethnocentrism

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4
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (4)

A

Altruistic democracy

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5
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (5)

A

Individualism

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6
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (6)

A

Moderatism

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7
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (7)

A

Social order

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8
Q

Herbert Gans news characteristics (8)

A

Leadership

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9
Q

Who invented the phonograph?

A

Thomas Edison in 1877

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10
Q

Who invented the gramophone?

A

Emile Berliner in 1888

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11
Q

Interpersonal Communication

A

Communication between two people

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12
Q

Intrapersonal Communication

A

Communication you have with yourself

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13
Q

Group Communication

A

Communicating with 2+ people

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14
Q

Mass Communication

A

When an individual sends messages to a large audience

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15
Q

Cognitive Dimension

A

Ability to intellectually process information communication by the media

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16
Q

Emotional Dimension

A

Understanding the feeling creates by media messages

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17
Q

Aesthetic Dimension

A

Interpreting media content from an artistic point of view

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18
Q

Moral Dimension

A

Understanding the value of the message.

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19
Q

Transmission Model (SMCR)

A

a dated model of one direction flow of messages

20
Q

Ritual Model

A

Media use is interactive ritual

21
Q

Publicity Model

A

Looks at how media attention makes a person important

22
Q

Reception Model

A

Looks at how audience members derive and create meaning out of media content

23
Q

Agenda Setting

A

Media tells public what to think about

24
Q

Cultivation Analysis

A

Mean world syndrome

25
Social Learning
We extract key information from the situations we observe
26
Synergy
A combination of effects that is greater than the sum of the individual effects
27
Short Head
a large number of people interested in buying a limited number of products
28
Long Tail
a limited number of people are interested in buying a lot of different products
29
Pictographs
pictures painted on a rock or cave walls
30
Ideographs
Abstract symbols that stands for a word or phrase
31
Writing originates in Egypt or Mesopotamia
Approx. 3500 BC
32
Approx. 2000 BC
Phonography begins
33
1700-1500 BC
Alphabets developed
34
3100 BC
Egyptians developed papyrus
35
240-105 BC
Paper was developed by Chinese
36
1455
Gutenberg develops movable metal
37
Penny Press
Sold on the street for two cents
38
1833
Benjamin Day's idea The New York Sun
39
Yellow Journalism (1)
The battle between Pulitzer & Hearst
40
Yellow Journalism (2)
Popularized comics, including yellow kid
41
1844
Telegraph message sent over wires
42
1890s
Marconi develops wireless telegraph
43
1905
Fessenden makes Christmas eve broadcast with voice
44
1920
First radio station in Pittsburgh
45
1922
BBC was created
46
Death of social music
rise of the personal soundtrack
47
LP
Long-playing record 23 minutes of music per side