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LW Rizal > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

(104 cards)

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1
Q

The Illustrados took an interest in the Awit of Bernardo Carpio because it dealt with issues on identity and lost origins, but ordinary people regarded Bernardo as a liberator king who one day would free them from oppression

A

TRUE

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2
Q

According to Ileto (1998), Rizal consciously likened his death to this icon. People have also made similar interpretations between this event and Rizal’s death

A

CHRIST

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3
Q

leto (1998) suggested that the supernatural beliefs about Rizal constitutes the which side of Philippine history?

A

UNDERSIDE

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4
Q

During the pre-colonial period, this member of society was entitled to labor service, control of larger and better land holdings, and a share of the harvest.

A

DATU

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5
Q

The first creole leader was

A

FR. PALAEZ

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6
Q

Rizal law is also formally known as:

A

RA 1425

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7
Q

Before it became the Rizal law, the bill was identified in the lower house and the senate as:

A

HOUSE BILL NO. 5561 AND SENATE BILL NO. 438

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8
Q

The author of the Rizal bill was:

A

CM RECTO

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9
Q

Under the Rizal Law, this novel became mandatory to read in school:

A

NOLI ME TANGERE

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10
Q

The Rizal bill was supported by this member of the church as he saw the good intentions of the hero in his writings.

A

BISHOP SANTOS

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11
Q

The tenant peasant conditions have been the centrality of Rizal’s political concern when in December 30, 1897, he submitted an inquiry to the town council about the unjustified rents and taxes amid the economic crisis that the native farmers have to pay to the Dominican landowners. What was this social issue confronted by Rizal?

A

CALAMBA LAND DISPUTE

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12
Q

Rizal was revered in the field of Medicine for being able to earn training from the two (2) prominent European physicians, Louis de Wecker and Otto Becker. What was the field of specialization of Rizal in medicine?

A

OPHTHALMOLOGY

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13
Q

Rizal was a multidisciplinary scholar stretching his academic interest to physician, naturalist, botanist, engineer, linguist, sculptor, musician, composer, poet, dramatist, novelist, reformist and writer. Which among the academic interests of Rizal if one is studying structure, evolution and semantics?

A

LINGUISTICS

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14
Q

In his medical course, Rizal’s specialization is ophthalmology? How does ophthalmology differ from optometry?

A

OPHTHALMOLOGY DEALS WITH THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF THE EYE DISORDERS THROUGH SURGICAL EYE PROCEDURES WHILE THE OPTOMETRIST TAKES CARE OF THE EYE THROUGH VISION TEST, GLASSES AND CONTACT LENSES

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15
Q

The majority of the Chinese sojourners, traders and settlers in the Philippines during Spanish colonial period were labelled in this name that has connotation in its meaning as “businessmen or frequent visitors”.

A

SANGLEY

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16
Q

The strategic imperative why the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines allowed the Chinese presence was because of the strategic economic and political imperative to China with the

A

MISSIONARY AND TRADE ACCESS

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17
Q

Though Rizal is known as the pride of the Malay race, he was a descendant of a pure Chinese ancestor to the next generations of racial intermarriages resulting in Chinese mestizos. Which term in the Philippine history referred to Chinese Filipino?

A

TSINOY

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18
Q

Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos & Jacinto Zamore, three (3) Filipino secular priest implicated in the Cavite Mutiny of 1872 and punished by death penalty became prominent for their fight for Filipinization of Parishes, liberalism and humanitarianism. How did it influence the path in life of Jose Rizal?

A

RIZAL PLANNED TO BE JESUIT PRIEST UNTIL HE HEARD THE MARTYRDOM OF GOMBURZA AND CHANGED HIS MIND TO FIGHT FOR THE VICTIM OF THE SPANISH OPPRESSION.

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19
Q

Upon the opening of Suez canal on November 17, 1869, how did it impact the development of Philippine education?

A

THE EXODUS OF LIBERAL IDEAS FROM EUROPE TO THE PHILIPPINES AND THE SENDING YOUNG FILIPINOS TO STUDY ABROAD

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20
Q

A bulk of Chinese population were expelled in the Phiippine in _______, but when the Philippine moved the economy from the subsistence to an export economy at middle 19th century, the Chinese immigration in ________ was encouraged soaring the population from the 5,000 to 100,000. What year data are requested by the statement concerning the roles of the Chinese in the Philippine economy?

A

1776 AND 1889

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21
Q

The Illustrados took an interest in the wit of Bernardo Carpio because it dealt with issues on identity and lost origins, but ordinary people regarded Bernardo as a liberator king who one day would free them from oppression.

A

TRUE

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22
Q

In the story of Isidro Antazo, Ileto (1998) argued that Rizal’s writing contains power that is “convertible” to Rizal’s presence.

A

TRUE

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23
Q

It is time who established who is Rizal really was.

A

FALSE

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24
Q

Blanco (2010) argues that as the first creole leader in an authoritative key church position, Pelaez with his high education, his working style, his argumentative firmness, and his innate pride resulted in a ______ that those born in the archipelago were equal.

A

NATIONALIST FEELING

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25
After Pelaez death in 1863, Fr. Jose Burgos transformed the secularization issue into a racial one by asserting that Indio were no inferior to Spanish and deserved to become parish priest.
TRUE
26
Implying a creole nationalism, Schumacher (2016) explains that the "FILIPINO" clergy, particularly those who signed that 1864 manifest, had begun to imagine themselves as the _______, who were born in the country and identifed within it, whether they be creole Chinese, Spanish mestizos or Indio.
HIJOS DEL PAIS
27
According to lleto (1998), the usual plot of Philippine history is problematic because it privileges the perspective of a certain group of people. Ileto was specifically referring to the:
ILLUSTRADO
28
Because the imagined national community of Illustrados was composed of the same set of inhabitants and territories over which Spain exercised dominion over in the Philippines, their concept of the nation excluded the tribus independientes.
TRUE
29
Recto (1968) argues that there is no need to pit Bonifacio against Rizal because Bonifacio was a/an ______ of Rizal, as such, the "teachings and principles expounded by Rizal flowed freely into Bonifacio”.
PUPIL
30
In 1883, while in Spain, Rizal's resentment against the friars was inflamed by the concurrent imprisonment of his mother, causing him to give up the practice of Catholicism and influencing other youth from the Philippines to focus their ire on the friars.
TRUE
31
Recto believed that the passing of the bill into law is integral in achieving the noble intent of bringing to the Filipinos a sense of nationalism that would help them understand the importance of sovereignty, or the authority of a state to rule itself.
TRUE
32
The Rizal bill specified that only college students would have the option to read the unexpurgated (complete) versions of the clerically contested reading material.
TRUE
33
Studying Rizal in the 21st century helps students make sense of the present by looking back at the past.
TRUE
34
According to Joaquin (1997/2005), Rizal's moves were chronicling the creole revolution in the Philippines, with Captain Novales launching the opening salvo in the 1820s.
TRUE
35
Tikbalang was a mirror of the Spanish friar as well as entity in the indigenous spirit world.
FALSE
36
All of the following are Rizal's intentions for making his novels, EXCEPT:
TO REBEL AGAINST SPANIARDS
37
This person sent the pastoral letter representing the stand of the church, protesting the mandatory reading of Rizal's novels in school.
BISHOP R SANTOS
38
The Filipinos who were able to afford education in abroad belonged to this class.
ILLUSTRADO
39
Which of the following is not a factor that contributed the birth of the Filipino nationalism?
THE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FROM THE SPANISH FRIENDS AND GOVERNMENT
40
This is a political condition common throughout the archipelago that influenced the development of nationalism among the Indios.
IMMENSE CHURCH INFLUENCE ON STATE AFFAIRS
41
Which statement matches the aim of R.A. 1425 or the Rizal Law?
TO GAIN AN INSPIRING SOURCE OF PATRIOTISM THROUGH THE STUDY OF RIZAL'S LIFE, WORKS, AND WRITING.
42
What institution was the first to dissent on the passage of Rizal law.
CATHOLIC CHURCH
43
A secret organization that teaches members about society, the less fortunate. The Catholic church strongly advised against joining this organization during the time of Rizal.
FREEMASONRY
44
Jose Rizal's La Liga Filipina lasted longer than the Propaganda Movement.
FALSE
45
What was the pseudonym of Jose Rizal as member of the freemasonry?
DIMASALANG
46
Rizal believed the state should have higher power than the church.
TRUE
47
The Propaganda Movement was composed of poor Filipino people who aspired for reformation in the Philippines under the Spanish government.
FALSE
48
What was the official publication of the Propaganda Movement?
LA SOLIDARIDAD
49
The Propaganda Movement was for total liberation of the Philippines from the Spanish government.
FALSE
50
One of the items below is not among the goals of the Propaganda Movement.
TOTAL INDEPENDENCE AND ESTABLISHMENT OF OWN GOVERNMENT
51
How did the use of Spanish language in writing for La Solidaridad made it hard for the Propaganda Movement to fulfill its goals in the Philippines? All of the above Provide one notable literary work of Rizal published through the La Solidaridad.
EL FILIBUSTERISMO
52
Conversion to Catholicism signaled the end of indigenous beliefs in this country.
FALSE
53
After Pelaez death in 1863, Fr. Jose Burgos transformed the secularization issue into a racial one by asserting that Indio were not inferior to Spanish and deserved to become parish priest.
TRUE
54
Fr. Jose Burgos is a creole.
TRUE
55
Because the imagined national community of Illustrados was composed of the same set of inhabitants and territories over which Spain exercised dominion over in the Philippines, their concept of the nation excluded the tribus independientes.
TRUE
56
57
58
59
In 1883, while in Spain, Rizal's resentment against the friars was inflamed by the concurrent imprisonment of his mother, causing him to give up the practice of Catholicism and influencing other youth from the Philippines to focus their ire on the friars.
TRUE
60
Recto believed that the passing of the bill into law is integral in achieving the noble intent of bringing to the Filipinos a sense of nationalism that would help them understand the importance of sovereignty, or the authority of a state to rule itself.
TRUE
61
The Catholic Church accused Recto of being communist and anti-Catholic.
TRUE
62
The Rizal bill specified that only college students would have the option to read the unexpurgated (complete) versions of the clerically-contested reading material.
TRUE
63
What date was the bill passed into law?
JUNE 12, 1956
64
According to Joaquin (1997/2005), Rizal's moves were chronicling the creole revolution in the hilippines, with Captain Novales launching the opening salvo in the 1820s.
TRUE
65
According to Hau (200), because Noli Me Tangere is a realist novel, it can be [___] as well as history-like.
DRAMA/TRAGEDY
66
The Rizal bill was supported by this member of the church as he saw the good intentions of the hero in his writings.
H DELA COSTA
67
If [___] is the idealist, then [___] is the realist.
BONIFACIO; J RIZAL
68
The Spanish used this word to refer to the lowest class of humans in the Philippines.
INDIO
69
The Filipinos who were able to afford education in abroad belonged to this class.
ILLUSTRADO
70
Which of the following is not a factor that contributed the birth of the Filipino nationalism?
THE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FROM THE SPANISH FRIENDS AND GOVERNMENT
71
Dr. Jose Rizal is considered the father of nationalism.
TRUE
72
The concept of an economic system known as the "Encomienda System" in which Royal land grants were awarded to Spanish officers who will support missionaries by extracting tribute collection from the native indios. What effect did the Encomienda system and its tribute collection have on the natives?
AGRARIAN UNREST
73
How did the Encomienda system transform the native from once the owner and cultivator of the native land into which social condition?
SHARE TENANTS
74
It is a social relationship in a landed estate organized by means of scarce capital provided by the dominant landowner who employs a dependent labor force for a sharecropping given to the owner and in turn to keep this arrangement continuous, the labor force peasants were put into indebtedness. How was this social and economic relations described during the Rizal's time?
HACIENDA SYSTEM
75
The Friar land issue is one of the major issue of the Rizal whereby huge Catholic monastic lands are owned the three large religious orders in Philippine namely
DOMINICANS, AGUSTINIANS AND RECOLLECTS
76
A government system adopted by Catholic Kingdom of Spain in the Philippine that used to be the expression of royal appointments of Church officials and the administration of Church revenues under the terms of the Concordat of privilege of the Holy See of Rome. What system of Spain is being referred to?
PATRONATO REAL
77
What economic activity during Rizal time enabled the Philippine to attain an increase in the middle class and because of this many families were able to afford their offspring to study in Spain?
COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE
78
This forms part of the goal of the Propaganda movement for social reforms, believing in human liberation and agricultural development through training. What type of school system is advocated by the social reform minded like Rizal?
EXCLUSIVE SCHOOL
79
What sort of economic development and changes that Philippine was able to sustain with its great number of middle classes who afforded education for their family?
TRANSITION FROM THE GALLEON SHIPPING TO THE OPENING OF PORT TO WORLD TRADE
80
An important economic stimulus and policy during the Rizal times that has worked from the gradual elimination of government and church control of trade, agriculture and commerce into free trade and market. What business and market organization seeks control of the supply, demand and prices that are detrimental to the natives?
MONOPOLY AND MONOPSONY
81
Rizal’s family was one of the Illustrados/ Enlightened/ belongs to the upper class.
TRUE
82
Paciano is immortalized through:
PILOSOPO TASYO
83
Rizal was baptized 3 days after his birth (June 22 1861).
TRUE
84
Where is Rizal Sentence to death?
BAGUMBAYAN
85
Rizal was ___th out of 11
7
86
Who baptized Rozal?
FR RUFINO COLLANTES
87
Who is Rizal’s great great grandfather?
DOMINGO LAMCO
88
When is Rizal’s Birthday?
JUNE 19, 1861
89
When did Rizal die?
DECEMBER 30, 1896
90
How old is Rizal when he died?
35 YEARS OLD
91
Mercado means:
MARKET
92
Indio:
NATIVE INDIGENOUS FILIPINOS
93
Peninsulares:
SPANIARDS BORN IN SPAIN
94
Insulares:
PURE BLOODED SPANIARD BORN IN THE PHIL.
95
ADMU’s first name?
ESCUELA PIA
96
Where did Rizal pursue his medical studies?
MADRID
97
Why did Rizal pursue medical studies?
TO TREAT HIS MOTHER’S EYES
98
Who is Rizal’s teacher in Binan?
MAESTRO JUSTINIANO AQUINO CRUZ
99
Rizal discovered what species?
[1] DRACO RIZALI (flying lizard) [2] RACHOPORUS RIZALI (tree frog) [3] APOGONIA RIZALI (flying beetle)
100
5 ships brought by Magellan:
TRINIDAD, VICTORIA, SANTIAGO, CONCEPCION, AND SAN ANTONIO
101
Who is Rizal’s first sorrow?
CONCEPCION/ CONCHA
102
Who is the first to circumduct?
CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
103
Don Francisco Mercado (1818-1898) Nickname?
TINIENTE KIKO
104
Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda (1826-1911) Nickname?
LOLAY

LW Rizal (1 decks)

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