midterm Flashcards

1
Q

professional photography triangle

A

eye, heart, head

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2
Q

fine art photography

A

created in line with the vision of the artist, using photography as a medium for creative expression

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3
Q

goal of fine art photography

A

to express an idea, message, or emotion

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4
Q

two main elements of a photo

A

form: what your photo looks like
narrative: what is depicted in the photo

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5
Q

intellectually driven

A

communicates a visual idea to direct viewers to think deeply on a topic

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6
Q

aesthetically driven

A

involved with perceptual experience to direct viewers to see things in a new way and feel deeply about them

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7
Q

subject matter

A

what is in front of the lens (object, person, place, or thing)

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8
Q

actual subject

A

what the photo is actually about (story, theme), often not literally depicted
what the artist is communicating with their use of form

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9
Q

color

A

can emphasize mood and tell a story
as light changes, color will change
our perception of color changes based on its surroundings

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10
Q

unity

A

ours is a subtractive process, distracting elements and poor technique break unity, conceptual unity common

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11
Q

emphasis and focal point

A

emphasized elements help catch and hold viewer’s eye, ask viewers to take a second look and see in a new way
emphasis by contrast, isolation, placement, absence

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12
Q

scale and proportion

A

power of unusual scale
affects meaning, context, and interpretation of the image

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13
Q

balance

A

involves the correct distribution of visual weight within a composition
leveled, sharpened, radial, crystallographic

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14
Q

line

A

line as the power of physiological and emotional suggestion
actual, implied, or psychic

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15
Q

shape

A

a visually perceived area created either by an enclosing line, or by color or value changes defining edges
figure: object or foreground element
ground: empty space between objects

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16
Q

texture

A

depicted surface quality of the subject matter
dynamic way to capture visual interest of the viewer and engage their imagination

17
Q

space

A

photos are 2D but can play with spatial illusion
can be literal or formalistic (flat space, deep space, illusion)

18
Q

motion

A

photography can capture transient elements, recording realities our natural eye can’t perceive
can expressively add experience and emotion to the still frame

19
Q

framing

A

creative awareness of the image frame
active vs. passive

20
Q

value

A

light and dark (perception of figure and ground can depend on this)
contrast is determined by the relationships of values in the image

21
Q

historic self-portrait photographers

A

Robert Cornelius, Louis Daguerre, John Moffat, Pierre-Louis Pierson

22
Q

historic BW formalism photographers

A

Henry Fox Talbot, Henry Peach Robinson, Alfred Stieglitz, Edward Weston

23
Q

historic color photographers

A

Nickolas Muray, Ernst Haas, William Eggleston, Pete Turner

24
Q

historic lyrical doc photographers

A

Maxime Du Camp, Alexander Gardner, Eugene Atget, Lewis Hine