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MUSC 1000 > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

(74 cards)

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1
Q

Melody

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2
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Harmony

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3
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Tonality

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4
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major/minor mode

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5
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functional harmony

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6
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chord

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6
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duple vs. triple

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7
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dynamics

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8
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falsetto

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9
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tonic

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10
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tempo

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11
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forte

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12
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timbre

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13
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piano (dynamic)

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13
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dominant

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14
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dissonance

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15
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allegro

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15
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rhythm

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16
Q

consonance

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17
Q

meter

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18
Q

texture

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18
Q

beat

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19
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monophony

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20
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polyphony

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21
homophony
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tenor
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form
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soprano
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alto
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bass
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countertenor
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timbre
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falsetto
30
plainchant
31
drone
32
Syllabic
Each syllable of text is set to a single note
32
acappella
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Melismatic
Many notes sung to a single syllable. Typically one syllable stretched out over two or more musical notes.
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humanism
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cyclic mass
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madrigal
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Imitative polyphony
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mass Ordinary
39
Word-painting
Technique of using notes and rhythms to illustrate the meaning of the text
40
basso continuo
41
Concerto (grosso)
Group of solo instruments and a small orchestra
42
solo
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“well-tempered”
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improvisation
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opera seria
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prelude
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aria
46
concertino
47
virtuosity
48
fugue
49
recitative
50
Cadenza
50
subject/countersubject
51
motive
52
castrato
53
sequence
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ritornello
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Inversion
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opus
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da capo aria
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libretto
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movement
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counterpoint
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tremolo
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coloratura
60
Characteristics of Baroque
- Dramatic - Virtuosity - Passionate - Basso continuo - Oboe - Humanistic - 1720's or 1750's - polyphony - vivaldi and bach - sacred and secular - german and italian - energy, extravegance, and emotional intensity - rhythym is steady consistent - Fugue
61
Characteristics of Plainchant
- Acapella - 900's - male (bass?) - monophoy - no discernable meter - medival - hildegardian or unknown - developed musical notation - sacred - latin
62
Characteristics of Renaissance
- Humanistic - Polyphonic (immitative) - developed orchestra - word-painting - ornamentation - programming? - secular and sacred - latin and english - weekles and josquin
63

MUSC 1000 (1 decks)

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