Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

AI

A

A field developing intelligent machines and software that simulate human thought or work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Call to Action

A

An instruction that tells the customer what to do next

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Google Trends

A

A free Google tool that lets people explore what citizens around the world are searching for on Google

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Landing Page

A

The first page a visitor encounters when they go to a website

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mega-influencer

A

Influencers with 1 million or more followers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Nano-influencers

A

Influencers with 10,000 followers or fewer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Affordances

A

features or capabilities of a technology that help establish how we use it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Culture

A

may be defined as the forms and systems of expressions that individuals, groups, and societies use to make sense of daily life, communicate with other people, and articulate their values. Culture is a process that delivers the values of a society through products and other meaning-making forms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Technological Determination

A

a common but sometimes simplistic way of thinking that sees technology as an independent force that appears out of nowhere and changes everything.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Mass Communication

A

the process of designing cultural messages and stories and delivering them to increasingly large and diverse audiences through mass media channels like newspapers, magazines, movies, radio, and television.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Mass Personal Communication

A

is used to point out ways in which we communicate that mix and match aspects of mass and interpersonal communication.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Remix Culture

A

term used to describe a society in which people are able to create and communicate by mixing, editing, combining, manipulating, or repurposing existing texts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Filter Bubbles

A

spaces where we are exposed only to ideas and opinions that match our existing beliefs. Using computer models to analyze how information spreads on Twitter and Facebook. Features of online social media help create filter bubbles.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Digital Divide

A

refers to the growing contrast between the “information haves”- those who can afford to purchase a computer and pay for internet services- and the “information have nots”- those who may not be able to afford a computer or pay for internet services. Basically, the contrast between those who can afford technology and those who can not.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Walled Gardens

A

when we use our smartphones to find information, it can feel like we have the entire internet at our fingertips. Instead, we often end up in highly managed environments brought to us by apps - what some have called walled gardens. Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest are good examples of these types of environments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Deepfakes

A

images or videos that use advanced digital editing technology to create fraudulent but convincing content. Deepfake tools can superimpose the face of a politician or celebrity onto the the face of someone else in a video, making it look as if the well-known person was somewhere doing something they never actually did.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

HTML

A

(hypertext markup language), a language for displaying, text, images, and other multimedia that allowed users to link files to one another.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Gameplay

A

the way in which the rules structure how players interact with the game - rather than by any sort of visual or narrative style.

19
Q

Gameplay

A

the way in which the rules structure how players interact with the game - rather than by any sort of visual or narrative style.

20
Q

Modding

A

the most advanced form of collective intelligence in gaming is modding, slang for “modifying game software or hardware.”

21
Q

Collective Intelligence

A

French professor Pierre Levy coined the term collective intelligence in 1997 to describe the internet -”this new dimension of communication”- and its ability to “enable us to share our knowledge and acknowledge it to others”.

22
Q

Console makers and game publishers

A

GP give developers the money upfront to make a game

23
Q

Home Consoles

A

devices people use specifically to play video games - put digital games on a path to becoming a mass medium, bringing gaming into households and sparking unprecedented growth in game development

24
Q

Intellectual Property

A

stories, characters, personalities, and music that require licensing agreements.

25
Cover Music
A song recorded or performed by someone other than the original writer or artist
26
Radio Act of 1912
which attempted to address the problem of amateur radio operators increasingly cramming the airwaves. This meant that radio waves could not be owned, they were the collective property of all Americans just like national parks.
27
Broadcasting
refers to the practice of making audio files available on the internet so that listeners can download or stream them on their phones or computers.
28
The telecommunications Act of 1996
substantially changed the rules concerning access to public airwaves because the FCC eliminated most ownership restrictions on radio.
29
Content delivery services get revenue from both advertising and subscription fees.
online sites like YouTube, Hulu, and Peacock offer tiered services, with free or lower - cost subscriptions for programming that includes ads, or premium subscriptions for ad-free viewing.
30
Over the top media services (OTT
term refers to streaming sites like Hulu and Netflix, which allow viewers to access TV content through an internet connection without having to go through broadcast, cable, or satellite provider
31
Megaplexes
Facilities with fourteen or more screens
32
B movies
marginal films made with small budgets and famous stars
33
A movies
highly anticipated films made with big budgets and famous stars
34
Yellow journalism
In the late 1800s, sensational and over dramatic stories, in depth detective stories
35
Citizen Journalism
refers to people - activist amateurs and concerned citizens, not professional journalists - who use the internet and social media to disseminate news and information.
36
USA Today changed the look of most major U.S. dailies.
In 1982
37
Zines
- is a term used to describe self-published magazines.
38
General interest magazine
which covered a wide variety of topics aimed at a broad national audience. • The weight of social structure can be experienced as “pressure” from an unnamed source to think, act, or behave in any particular way.
39
Megalogs
many magazine publishers have custom publishing divisions that produce limited-distribution publications, sometimes called magalogs, which combine a glossy magazine style with the sales pitch of retail catalogs.
40
AARP bulletin and AARP the magazine
have some of the largest circulations of any U.S. magazines.
41
TV guide
publishing TV program listings) succeeded, in part, because it was readily available at the nation's supermarket checkout lines.
42
Subsidiary Rights
for an author-that is, selling the rights to a book for use in other media, such as the basis for a screenplay.
43
Trade Books
include hardbound and paperback books aimed at general readers and sold at commercial retail outlets.