Midterm Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q
  1. The First thing when operating a machine tool is to determine how you will stop it prior to turning it on.
A

True

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2
Q

A lathe

A

Rotates the part and the tool is fixed in the tool post and tool holder

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3
Q

The spindle has to turn in the counter clockwise direction for a chip to be created on the lathe (looking from the tail stock end)

A

True

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4
Q

Facing on the lathe removes material from

A

the ends of the stock

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5
Q

The RPM that I recommended in the video for facing the ¾” stock was

A

600 RPM

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6
Q

Turning removes material from

A

the diameter of the stock

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7
Q

The Depth of cut that I recommended for both turning and facing was

A

.020 to .025 thousandths of an inch

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8
Q

_______________is the distance the tool travels during one revolution of the part in Inches per revolution

A

Feed

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9
Q

Which of the following cutting tool material will you choose for high productivity turning application on steel _______________

A

Carbide

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10
Q

Carbide inserts have low hardness compared to high speed steel

A

False

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11
Q

The cutting tool used in the lathe videos was made of carbide material

A

True

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12
Q

For chamfering on the late we utilized the compound slide

A

True

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13
Q

The tailstock on the lathe spins the drill chuck (Jacobs chuck)

A

False

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14
Q

We used the live center in the tailstock to

A

Support the part during the turning process

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15
Q

We used rough passes to

A

Remove material from our part rapidly to save time

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16
Q

We used finish passes on the lathe to

A

Create smooth surfaces that we can measure to

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17
Q

An example of a single point cutting tool is a Lathe turning tool.

A

True

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18
Q

We used the process turning to change the diameter from ¾” down to ½”

A

True

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19
Q

The lathe used in the video was an example of an engine lathe

A

True

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20
Q

The measurement .100 is best communicated to a machinist as

A

One hundred thousandths of an inch

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21
Q

The measurement ½” is best communicated to a machinist as

A

A half inch

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22
Q

Layout die or Bluing is used in machining to

A

Create a contrast so you can see scribed layout lines easier

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23
Q

We would use a height gauge to

A

Accurately scribe reference lines on our part

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24
Q

Micrometer, dial caliper, steel rule etc are used to make

A

Linear measurement

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25
A Profilometer is used to measure
Surface finish
26
To drill larger holes in metal stock (3/8” or larger) a ______________ is typicality drilled first.
Pilot hole
27
The action of retracing the drill to clear chips is
Pecking
28
The process of cutting internal threads is
Tapping
29
What are the advantages of using cutting fluids while machining?
1. Reduce friction 2. Remove chips 3. Act as a coolant
30
We utilize a start hole in machining to help keep the drill bit from bending, which could allow the position or location to be off the center line of the spindle
True
31
_________ is the most commonly used cutting tool for drilling
Twist drill
32
In a drill bit _______________ serves as pathways for chips to escape
Flute
33
In a drill, the portion of the body between margin and flutes is undercut (often refereed as body clearance) to __________________
Reduce friction
34
Drill size are designated as
1. Letter drill 2. Number drills 3. Fractional drills
35
Which of the following can be used to create a start hole in a work piece
1. Center drill 2. Spot drill 3. Center punch
36
Table top cheap drill presses typically run faster RPM then larger machines
True
37
Roughing removes material faster than Finishing
True
38
BUE occurs when the work piece material welds itself to the cutting tool
True
39
Cutting speed is measured in Surface Feet Per Minute
True
40
Feed rate is measured in Inches Per revolution
True
41
The type of cutting tool material used for turning in the lab (shown on lecture video) and was gold in color
Coated carbide
42
The gold color coating on the coated carbide tool is
Titanium nitride
43
One of the tradeoffs we have to choose while selecting cutting tool material is between hardness and toughness. When cutting tool material hardness increases
Toughness decreases
44
Hardest natural cutting material available on earth is
Diamond
45
A built up edge occurs:
When work materials welds to cutting edge
46
Common type of tool wear which affect tool geometry
Crater wear AND Flank wear
47
___________indicates the distance the work moves past the cutting tool and is expressed in sfpm.
Cutting Speed
48
___________is the distance the tool travels during one revolution of the part in Inches per revolution
Feed
49
Which of the following cutting tool material will you choose for high productivity turning application on steel ______________
Carbide
50
Carbide inserts have low hardness compared to high speed steel
False
51
Carbide inserts can be used at higher cutting speeds compared to high speed steel
True
52
PCD refers to_____________________________ in cutting tool materials (three words)
Poly Crystalline Diamond
53
One advantage of coating carbide insert with Titanium nitride?
Improved lubricity
53
Which material is the next lower to diamond in hardness?
CBN
54
The term red hot hardness refers to
Ability to hold cutting edge shape at higher temperature
55
A chip breaker is generally not necessary when machining cast iron on a lathe.
True
56
An example of a single point cutting tool is a Lathe turning tool.
True
57
An example of a multiple cutting edge cutting tool is a 4 flute end mill.
True
58
The lathe turning tool shown in the video had a negative rake because of the tool holder. The carbide insert actually had a 0 degree rake
True
58
Drill bits or twist drills are often made from High Speed Steel (HSS) material.
True