Midterm 2 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Current liabilities are obligations payable within one year or within the firm’s operating cycle, whichever is longer. T/F

A

T

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2
Q

Current liabilities are ordinarily recorded at maturity amounts rather than present value. T/F

A

T

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3
Q

Current liabilities as those expected to be satisfied with current assets or by the creation of other current liabilities. T/F

A

T

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4
Q

Pledging accounts receivable:

A

When accounts receivable serves as a collateral

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5
Q

Factoring receivables:

A

When the receivables are sold outright to a finance company

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6
Q

Accrued Liability examples:
(3)

A

Salaries/Wages payable
Income taxes payable
Interest payable

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7
Q

Current obligation expected to be refinanced into 2-year bonds is a

A

Long-term liability

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8
Q

Expiration of gift cards is recorded as a revenue. T/F

A

T

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9
Q

Warranty liability is a contingent liability. T/F

A

T

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10
Q

Both probable gain contingencies and loss contingencies should be recognized. T/F

A

F

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11
Q

Employees’ withholding payroll tax is the employer’s liability. T/F

A

T

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12
Q

All investments in debt securities whose fair values are not readily determinable are carried at historical cost. T/F

A

F

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13
Q

Purchases and sales of trading securities are always reported as investing activities in a statement of cash flows. T/F

A

F

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14
Q

Securities classified as held-to-maturity could be reported as either current or long-term in a classified balance sheet, depending upon their maturity dates. T/F

A

T

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15
Q

The equity method of accounting for investments in voting common stock is appropriate when the investor:

A

Can significantly influence the investee

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16
Q

Bonds that are purchased with the intent of selling them in the near future to take advantage of short-term price changes are classified as:

A

Trading securities

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17
Q

In the statement of cash flows, inflows and outflows of cash from buying and selling available-for-sale debt securities are considered:

A

Investing activities

18
Q

Trading securities are most commonly reported on the financial statements of:

19
Q

Investments in debt securities available-for-sale are reported at:

A

Fair value on the reporting date

20
Q

The income statement reports changes in fair value for which type of investment securities?

A

Trading securities

21
Q

Under U.S. GAAP, all investment securities are initially recorded at:

22
Q

When an investor accounts for an investment in common stock at fair value through net income, cash dividends are classified by the investor as:

A

Dividend income

23
Q

If the fair value of an available-for-sale investment declines below cost, and the company does NOT believe it is more likely than not that it will have to sell the investment before fair value recovers, the investment is:

A

written down to fair value, the credit loss is recognized in net income, and any remaining impairment is recognized in other comprehensive income

24
Q

On March 25, 2024, Phillips Corporation purchased bonds of Atlas Corporation for $163 million and classified the securities as trading securities. On December 31, 2024, these bonds were valued at $199 million. Three months later, on April 3, 2025, Phillips Corporation sold these bonds for $179 million.

As part of the multistep approach to record the 2025 transaction, Phillips Corporation should first update the fair value adjustment by recording a(n):

A

Unrealized holding loss of $20million in 2025.

$179million-$199million= ($20million)

25
The fair value of debt securities not regularly traded can be most reasonably approximated by:
Calculating the discounted present value of the principal and interest payments
26
In the statement of cash flows, inflows and outflows of cash from buying and selling trading securities typically are considered:
Operating activities
27
Face amount x Interest rate x Time is best associated with:
Interest on debt
28
Liability until refunded is best associated with:
Customer deposits
29
Liability until satisfy performance obligation is best associated with:
Customer advances
30
Purchase journal entries for held-to-maturity
Dr debt investment Dr premium Cr cash Cr discount
31
Interest JE HTM
Dr Cash Dr Discount Cr Interest Revenue
32
Holding period JE HTM
Ignore!
33
Sale of Investment JE HTM
Dr Cash Dr Remove discount Cr Remove investment Cr Gain on sale
34
Purchase JE TS
Dr Debt Investment Dr Premium Cr Cash Cr Discount
35
Interest JE TS
Dr Cash Dr Discount Cr Interest Revenue
36
Fair Value Adjustment (FVA)
Dr Fair Value Adjustment Cr Unrealized holding gain - NI
37
Sale of Investment JE TS
Dr Update FVA Cr Remove balances
38
Purchase JE AFS
Dr Debt investment Dr Premium Cr Cash Cr Discount
39
Interest JE AFS
Dr Cash Dr Discount Cr Interest revenue
40
Fair Value Adjustment JE AFS
Dr FVA Cr Unrealized gain - OCI
41
Sale of Investment JE AFS
Dr Reclassification Cr Recognize loss/gain
42