Midterm 2 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

3 types of risk taker personalities

A

Risk Averse
Risk Neutral
Risk Loving

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2
Q

Factor that affect willingness to take risks

A
Money
Debt
Health
Going into the unknown 
Family responsibilities
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3
Q

Factors that affect ones ability to bear risk

A

Amount of equity/financial security

Cashflow commitments

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4
Q

Sources of risk and uncertainty

A
Climate risks
Marketing/Price risk
Financial risk
Legal risk
 1. Liability 
 2. Business organization 
 3. Estate planning (will)
Personal risk
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5
Q

Tools for mitigating production risk

A

Diversity
Insurance
Stable enterprises
Extra production capacity

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6
Q

Tools for mitigating market/price risk

A
Spreading sales
Marketing plan
Hedging 
Marketing awareness 
Forward contracts
Flexibility
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7
Q

Tools for mitigating financial risk

A
Interest rates-locking vs. Variable
Liquid reserves
Credit reserve
Owners equity
Self liquidating loans
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8
Q

Tools for mitigating legal risks

A

Business organization vs. sole proprietorship vs. Corporation

Estate planning

Liability insurance

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9
Q

Tools for mitigating personal risk

A

Life insurance
Health insurance
Safety
Backup management

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10
Q

What can the money from ccga cash advance go to

A

Anything

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11
Q

Who can apply for a ccga cash advance

A

When you become an adult in ur province eg. 18 in mb 19 in BC

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12
Q

What crops are available for a ccga cash advance

A
Cereal grains
Specialty crops
Oilseeds
Forage
Pulse crops
Sweeteners
Coarse grains
Livestock
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13
Q

When can you apply for before seeding cash advance

A

March 1st to may 1st

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14
Q

When can I apply for before harvest cash advance

A

After seeding and before harvest

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15
Q

When can I apply for a storage cash advance

A

After harvest

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16
Q

When can I apply for winter cereals

17
Q

When can I apply for livestock

A

Year round as long as what is applied for is already born

18
Q

Security required for intended seeding and actual seeded CA

A

Production insurance for field crops
Agistability
GARS

19
Q

Security required for post harvest CA

A

Grain in storage

20
Q

Security required for livestock CA

A

Agristability

21
Q

When do I repay my CA and how much

A

When u sell the commodity and usually about half of what u sell it for there is a minimum on website

22
Q

What are ways to insure

A

Self insurance

Mutual insurance

23
Q

Types of farm insurance

A
Autopac 
MASC (crop insurance)
Hail insurance
Worker’s compensation
Liability insurance 
General farm insurance 
Life insurance 
Death/disability insurance
24
Q

What does autopac cover

A

Any vehicle designed for road use

25
Who is worker’s compensation for
Mandatory for any non family employee working in farm
26
Liability insurance
Covers the farmer from visitors injuries on farm or caused by your operation
27
What does life insurance cover
Covers over a period of time and expires when time is up
28
What does Death insurance cover
When u buy it until u die then the family gets it. Builds like a savings account
29
What does disability insurance cover
Provides financial assistance such as part or all of salary if u are unable to work due to injury, disability or health issue
30
What is a partial budget also called
Cost/benefit analysis | ‘Penciling something out’
31
What are typical item on a partial budget
``` Labour Repairs Insurance Fuel Depreciation Loan interest Extra income ```
32
What is the first thing that has to be identified in a livestock budget
What are the productive units