Midterm Flashcards

(43 cards)

0
Q

What does s2* represent in stats

A

Sample variance

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1
Q

What does x- represent.

X with a bar

A

Sample mean

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2
Q

What does s represent in stats

A

Sample standard deviation

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3
Q

Range, variance, and standard deviation are measurements of

A

Variation

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4
Q

What type of chart is effective in showing a linear relationship between variables

A

Scatter plot

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5
Q

What has the same as the median

A

50th percentile

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6
Q

Ranking professors on difficulty of their classes would be what level of measurement

A

Ordinal

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7
Q

When the units between values are meaningful (such as IQ) that variable would be considered

A

Interval

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8
Q

What is the difference between a ratio and interval level of measurement

A

The existence if a true zero point

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9
Q

Which of the following stats is NOT given in units of the original measure

A

Variance

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10
Q

If extreme values were affecting in oversize normally distributed data set (such income distribution) which measure of central tendency would best describe the data

A

Median

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11
Q

Measures of variation

A

Range, standard distribution, and variance

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12
Q

When there is more than one value that occurs the most often in a data set (such as 7 occurs 6 times & 8 occurs 6 times, but no other values occurs more than 5 times) the data set is

A

Bi- modal

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13
Q

What is a population data

A

The data are from every individual of interest

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14
Q

What is sample data

A

The data are from only some of the individuals of interest

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15
Q

Which is not a level of measurement

A

Numerical

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16
Q

Jimmy goes to the mall to see if he can test his theory about the effectiveness pick up lines roe getting dates. He is hoping to try his method on 50 girls do that he can determine if he is correct. What type of data is this

A

Sample

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17
Q

To discover the percentage of individuals in the US who are above the age of 60, Jane acquires data from the US census what data is this

18
Q

Which of the following levels of measurement may not always be numerical

19
Q

The NCAA football AP poll uses voters’ responses (unfortunately, instead of statistics) to determine the rankings of college football teams. There may be quite a bit of variation between the ranking differences. What level of measurement is the AP poll using?

20
Q

Danny asks each participant for his or her age in his survey. What level of measurement is he using

21
Q

Maria asks for the gender of each participant in her experiment. What level of measurement is she using.

22
Q

Simon sends an Internet questionnaire out to 1000 participants to investigate how much they use social networks what type of study is he conducting

A

Observational

23
Q

To test her new learning method, Shamiqua sends a program to 60 students in which a random half of them will use his new method, whereas the other half will be a control group in which the participants learn on their own. What type of study is Shamiqua conducting?

24
What is the difference between a ratio and interval level of measurement
The existence of a true zero point
25
What is a histogram
Like a bar chart but no separation between bars
26
What is in central tendency
Mean, median, and mode
27
If you were to create a table to represent the number of items in a non- overlapping classes, what type of table would you create
Frequency distribution
28
What is a bar hart
A graph that will allow one to visually compare the average GPA of 3 college sport teams
29
What is a scatter plot
Trying to use a graph to determine if there is a relationship between the number of fb friends and really iends
30
What is a histogram
Graph if know the number of people who bought dinners that cost between 10- 20 dollars
31
Which measure of variance is not standardized so that the actual number is not given units I'd the original measure
Variance
32
Sign for sample mean
X- X - bar
33
Sign for population mean
U
34
Sign for standard deviation
S
35
Sign for population standard deviation
P that weird p
36
Sign for variance
S2
37
Sign for sum
£
38
A data set may have more than one
Mode
39
What's the difference between a bar chart and a histogram
1) a histogram has bars that touch each other, a bar chart has bars that are separate 2) separate bar charts may represent categorically grouped data, histogram a do not
40
What is the difference between a parameter and a statistic
A parameter is a numerical measurement describing data from a population
41
Does a raw score less than the mean correspond to a positive or negative standard score.. What about a raw score greater than the mean
Raw scores less than the mean will have negative standard scores,,, raw scores above the mean will have positive standard scores
42
Let x be a random variable with a standardized normal distribution (z- scores). Find the indicated probability. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places)." " P(x < 0) =
0.50